Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 25, 2026

Superrosids

The superrosids are members of a large clade of flowering plants, containing more than 88,000 species, and thus more than a quarter of all angiosperms.

Last revised
Jun 25, 2026
Read time
≈ 2 min
Length
349 w
Citations
8
Source
Superrosids
Temporal range:
Euphorbia heterophylla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Core eudicots
Clade: Superrosids
Clades1

The superrosids are members of a large clade (monophyletic group) of flowering plants, containing more than 88,000 species,2 and thus more than a quarter of all angiosperms.3

The clade is divided into 18 orders as defined in APG IV system. These orders, in turn, together comprise about 155 families.1

The name is based upon the name "Rosidae", which had usually been understood to be a subclass.

Relationships

The rosids and Saxifragales form the superrosids clade.4 This is one of three groups that compose the Pentapetalae (core eudicots minus Gunnerales),5 the others being Dilleniales and the superasterids (Berberidopsidales, Caryophyllales, Santalales, and asterids).4

Phylogeny

The phylogeny of superrosids shown below is adapted from the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group website.4

References

References

  1. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385.
  2. Hengchang Wang; Michael J. Moore; Pamela S. Soltis; Charles D. Bell; Samuel F. Brockington; Roolse Alexandre; Charles C. Davis; Maribeth Latvis; Steven R. Manchester & Douglas E. Soltis (10 Mar 2009), "Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (10): 3853–3858, Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.3853W, doi:10.1073/pnas.0813376106, PMC 2644257, PMID 19223592
  3. Robert W. Scotland & Alexandra H. Wortley (2003), "How many species of seed plants are there?", Taxon, 52 (1): 101–104, doi:10.2307/3647306, JSTOR 3647306
  4. Peter F. Stevens (2001), Angiosperm Phylogeny Website
  5. Philip D. Cantino; James A. Doyle; Sean W. Graham; Walter S. Judd; Richard G. Olmstead; Douglas E. Soltis; Pamela S. Soltis & Michael J. Donoghue (2007), "Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature of Tracheophyta" (PDF), Taxon, 56 (3): 822–846, doi:10.2307/25065865, JSTOR 25065865, archived from the original on July 5, 2008
External links