Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 5, 2026

Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format

Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format is a raster image file format optimized for early mobile computing devices.

Last revised
Jun 5, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
234 w
Citations
1
Source
Wireless Bitmap
Filename extension
.wbmp
Internet media type
image/vnd.wap.wbmp
Developed byWAP Forum
Type of formatImage file formats

Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format (shortened to Wireless Bitmap and with file extension .wbmp) is a raster image file format optimized for early mobile computing devices.

WBMP images are monochrome black and white binary images in which a black pixel is denoted by 0 and a white pixel is denoted by 1. The simple pixel encoding and the small size of the file header mean that the file size is kept to a minimum, enabling fast transmission on slow networks.1

File format

Field name Field type Size (in bytes) Purpose
Type uintvar variable Type of the image, and is 0 for monochrome bitmaps.
Fixed header byte 1 Reserved. Always 0.
Width uintvar variable Width of the image in pixels.
Height uintvar variable Height of the image in pixels.
Data byte array variable Data bytes arranged in rows – one bit per pixel. A black pixel is denoted by 0 and a white pixel is denoted by 1. The pixel order within a byte is MLP (most left pixel) = MSB (most significant bit). Where the row length is not divisible by 8, the row is 0-padded to the byte boundary.


References

References

  1. "WAP Wireless Application Environment Specification Version 1.1" (PDF). wapforum.org. Wireless Application Protocol Forum Ltd. 24 May 1999. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
External links