Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 30, 2026

Willys Lightning engine

The Lightning engine is a Willys straight-6 produced in the 1940s and 1950s. The flathead engine featured four main bearings and solid valve lifters.

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Jun 30, 2026
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The Lightning engine is a Willys straight-6 produced in the 1940s and 1950s.1 The flathead engine featured four main bearings and solid valve lifters.2

The engines were used in the Willys Jeep Station Wagon, other Jeep-based vehicles, and Willys sedans.

L148

The L148 version displaced 148.5 cubic inches (2.43 L) and was rated at 70 horsepower (52 kW; 71 PS).3 This was the smallest displacement six-cylinder engine when introduced in 1947 in the Willys Station Wagon.3 The bore was 3 inches (76 mm) and its short 3.5-inch (89 mm) stoke enabled the engine to achieve high revolutions given its flathead design.3

Applications:

L161

The L161 version displaced 161 cubic inches (2.64 L) and was rated at 75 horsepower (56 kW; 76 PS).5 Introduced in April 1950, the engine featured a higher compression ratio of 6.9 to 1, and a larger 3.125-inch (79 mm) bore.35

Applications:

Replacement

The F-head Hurricane engine was introduced in 1950, a significant upgrade to the Lightning. The valve configuration was changed for better power and efficiency. In 1954, the 6-226 "Super" Hurricane was introduced.

References

References

  1. "Car Willys MB: car specifications and history of creation". en.autoclassics.us. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  2. "1949 Willys Models Described In Detail". autohistorypreservationsociety.org. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  3. Allen, Jim (2004). Jeep Collector's Library. MotorBooks. p. 227. ISBN 9780760319796. Retrieved 17 September 2025 – via Google Books.
  4. "About Willys Vehicles - Jeepster (VJ)". kaiserwillys.com. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  5. "1953 Willys Aero (brochure)". lov2xlr8.no. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  6. "A World-Famous Family: each a leader in its field (advertisement)". Life. Vol. 33, no. 13. 29 September 1952. p. 40. Retrieved 17 September 2025 – via Google Books.
  7. "Two things Willys is known for (advertisement)". Life. Vol. 34, no. 17. 27 April 1953. pp. 143–143. Retrieved 17 September 2025 – via Google Books.