Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 23, 2026

Lionhead cichlid

The lionhead cichlid, also known as African blockhead, buffalohead, humphead cichlid, lionhead or lumphead is a species of rheophilic cichlid native to Pool Malebo and the Congo River. It uses caves for spawning. This species can reach a length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL. This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.

Last revised
Jun 23, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
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Citations
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Source
Lionhead cichlid
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cichliformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Steatocranus
Species:
S. casuarius
Binomial name
Steatocranus casuarius
Poll, 1939

The lionhead cichlid (Steatocranus casuarius), also known as African blockhead, buffalohead,2 humphead cichlid, lionhead or lumphead is a species of rheophilic3 cichlid native to Pool Malebo and the Congo River.4 It uses caves for spawning.1 This species can reach a length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) TL.4 This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.4

References

References

Juvenile source ↗