Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 27, 2026

Shini

Shini, or Shin is the 28th letter of the three Georgian scripts.

Last revised
Jun 27, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
298 w
Citations
11
Source
Shini
Ⴘ ⴘ შ Შ
Usage
Writing systemGeorgian script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originGeorgian language
Sound values[ʃ]
In UnicodeU+10B8, U+2D18, U+10E8, U+1CA8
Alphabetical position28
History
Time periodc. 430 to present
TransliterationsSh, Š
Other
Associated numbers900
Writing directionLeft-to-right

Shini, or Shin (Asomtavruli: ; Nuskhuri: ; Mkhedruli: შ; Mtavruli: Შ; Georgian: შინი, შინ) is the 28th letter of the three Georgian scripts.1

In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 900.2 Shini commonly represents the voiceless postalveolar fricative /ʃ/,3 like the pronunciation of ⟨sh⟩ in "shoe". It is typically romanized with the digraph Sh or with the letter Š.4

Letter

asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli mtavruli

Three-dimensional

asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli

Stroke order

asomtavruli5 nuskhuri6 mkhedruli7

Computer encodings

Character information
Preview
Unicode name GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER SHIN8 GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER SHIN9 GEORGIAN LETTER SHIN8 GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER SHIN
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 4280 U+10B8 11544 U+2D18 4328 U+10E8 7336 U+1CA8
UTF-8 225 130 184 E1 82 B8 226 180 152 E2 B4 98 225 131 168 E1 83 A8 225 178 168 E1 B2 A8
Numeric character reference Ⴘ Ⴘ ⴘ ⴘ შ შ Შ Შ

Braille

mkhedruli10
See also

See also

References

References

  1. Machavariani, p. 136
  2. Mchedlidze, (2) p. 101
  3. Aronson, Howard Isaac. Georgian: A Reading Grammar. — Columbus, OH : Slavica Publishers, 1990. — p. 18. — ISBN 978-0-89357-207-5
  4. "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
  5. Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
  6. Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
  7. Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
  8. Unicode (1)
  9. Unicode (2)
  10. UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45
Bibliography

Bibliography

  • Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013