The Shell Aria, originally Shell Open Aria, contest was an Australian vocal competition for young classical opera singers, held annually in Canberra from 19551 to 1986, named for and sponsored by, Shell Australia in conjunction with the Australian National Eisteddfod Society (founded 1938).2
The prize was particularly valuable — £1,000 cash, a year's wages for most workers. It was later redefined as a scholarship, which must be used in training overseas — a condition of eligibility.3 In 1966 the prize was translated to $2,000, an exact conversion, but thanks to inflation and devaluation, a fraction of the prize's original value. In 1970 it was increased to $3,0004 then $4,000 in 1976.5 and from 1982 the winner could substitute a six-month contract with the Australian Opera for overseas travel depending on voice type.6 Among successful finalists who went on to international careers were Jennifer Eddy, Robert Bickerstaff, Yvonne Minton, Raymond Myers, Richard Greager, Gillian Sullivan, Jonathan Summers, Sandra Hahn and Thomas Edmonds.7
At first, all heats and judging were held in Canberra, but from 1983, with the involvement of Australian Opera, Queensland Lyric Opera, Victorian State Opera, State Opera of South Australia, and Western Australian Opera, preliminary heats took place in each State capital, with the finalists being flown to Canberra for the Finals.8
Prizewinners
| Year | Winner | 2nd | 3rd |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1955 | Jennifer Eddy9 | Valerie Collins | Geoffrey Chard |
| 1956 | Valerie Collins10 | Robert Bickerstaff | Neil Warren-Smith |
| 1957 | Gloria McDonall11 | Russell Cooper | Kevin Mills |
| 1958 | Robert Bickerstaff12 | June Barron | Nita Maughan |
| 1959 | Kevin Stumbles13 | June Barton | Arthur Mee |
| 1960 | Yvonne Minton14 | Elaine Blight | Roslyn Dunbar |
| 1961 | June Barton15 | Patricia Connop | Waverney Ford |
| 1962 | Patricia Woolridge16 | Janice Hearne | Robert Haase |
| 1963 | Raymond Myers17 | Barry Purcell | Geoffrey Harnett |
| 1964 | Jan Bartlett18 | Marion Miller | Thomas McDonnell |
| 1965 | Pettine-Anne Croul19 | Waverney Ford | Ian Holston |
| 1966 | Judith Turner20 | Geoffrey Harnett | George Hogg |
| 1967 | Valerie Hanlon21 | John Pringle | Thomas Edmonds |
| 1968 | Geraldine Hackett-Jones22 | Thomas Edmonds | George Hogg |
| 1969 | Thomas Edmonds23 | Margaret Garrett | Ian Holston |
| 1970 | Richard Greager24 | Phillip Langshaw | David Smith |
| 1971 | Phillip Langshaw25 | (not found) | Janet Allan |
| 1972 | Peter Pianella26 | Maxwell Jarman | Yvonne Laki |
| 1973 | John Pickering27 | Jacqueline Chapman | Jonathan Summers |
| 1974 | Jonathan Summers28 | Frances Chambers | Christopher Field |
| 1975 | Wendy Verco29 | Kenneth Cornish | Rex Taylor |
| 1976 | Irene Tirbutt30 | Carole McKenzie | Douglas Gibbs |
| 1977 | Gillian Sullivan (as Gillian Wood)31 |
Marie Driscoll | Linda Elder |
| 1978 | Jenny Lindfield32 | John Fulford | Constantine Mavridis |
| 1979 | Sandra Hahn33 | John Fulford | Amanda Thane |
| 1980 | John Fulford34 | Joanne Neal | Colin Slater |
| 1981 | Barry Ryan35 | Rosemary Boyle | Claire Primrose |
| 1982 | Sussanne Towers36 | Helen Burnham | Christine Beasley |
| 1983 | Fiona Maconaghie37 | Suzanne Johnston | Louise Camens |
| 1984 | Christine Farraro38 | Roger Lemke | Gregory Tomlinson |
| 1985 | Karen Sourry39 | Stephen Bennett | Anna Connolly |
| 1986 | Peter Coleman-Wright40 | Fiona Janes | Elisa Wilson |
There was no 1987 contest. Shell Australia withdrew from sponsorship and distanced itself from the Australian National Eisteddfod Society. Instead, it became a partner with Opera Foundation Australia, as sponsor of The Shell Royal Opera House Covent Garden Scholarship, the first competition to be held in Adelaide on 10 May 1987.7
References
References
Most of these Canberra Times reviews were written by William Laurence Hoffmann, a Canberra resident from 1946 and music journalist from 1962 to 1995. He was awarded an AOM in January 1985.41
- "Ambitious Programme For Eisteddfod". The Canberra Times. Vol. 29, no. 8, 366. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 26 October 1954. p. 2. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Money worries strike a sour note". The Canberra Times. Vol. 60, no. 18, 520. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 16 June 1986. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Letters to the Editor". The Canberra Times. Vol. 44, no. 12, 630. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 25 May 1970. p. 2. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Aria value raised". The Canberra Times. Vol. 44, no. 12, 535. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 3 February 1970. p. 11. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria award". The Canberra Times. Vol. 50, no. 14, 280. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 21 January 1976. p. 18. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Eisteddfod choice". The Canberra Times. Vol. 56, no. 17, 020. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 4 May 1982. p. 13. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria leaves Canberra after 32-year eisteddfod season". The Canberra Times. Vol. 61, no. 18, 6871. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 1 December 1986. p. 13. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria "now truly national"". The Canberra Times. Vol. 57, no. 17, 379. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 29 April 1983. p. 11. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Ivanhoe girl wins aria". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 25 April 1955. p. 5. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. She returned to Canberra in 1978 as adjudicator.
- "Soprano wins big aria". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 30 April 1956. p. 7. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. As Valerie Collins-Varga she returned to Canberra in 1972 as a guest of honour.
- "Eisteddfod Gains Record Support". The Canberra Times. Vol. 31, no. 9, 144. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 15 April 1957. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria Won By Bickerstaff At 4th Attempt". The Canberra Times. Vol. 31, no. 9, 465. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 28 April 1958. p. 1. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. He returned to Canberra in 1979 as adjudicator.
- "Shell Aria Again Won By Man". The Canberra Times. Vol. 33, no. 9, 274. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 27 April 1959. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Sydney Girl Wins £1,000 Shell Aria". The Canberra Times. Vol. 34, no. 9, 584. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 25 April 1960. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Golden Notes". The Canberra Times. Vol. 35, no. 9, 900. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 1 May 1961. p. 12. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Sydney Soprano Takes Shell Aria". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 7 May 1962. p. 1. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Adjudicator Praises Singing Of Myers". The Canberra Times. Vol. 37, no. 10, 522. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 29 April 1963. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. later misspelled Meyers by Hoffmann
- "Singer "Novice'". The Canberra Times. Vol. 38, no. 10, 844. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 11 May 1964. p. 11. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Bellini Aria Told". The Canberra Times. Vol. 39, no. 11, 151. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 10 May 1965. p. 6. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria choice 'a surprise'". The Canberra Times. Vol. 40, no. 11, 463. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 9 May 1966. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "NSW Girl Wins Aria". The Canberra Times. Vol. 41, no. 11, 688. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 15 May 1967. p. 1. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Two Adelaide singers in triumph". The Canberra Times. Vol. 42, no. 11, 993. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 6 May 1968. p. 9. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. A student of Arnold Matters
- "Shell Aria goes to S. Australian". The Canberra Times. Vol. 43, no. 12, 303. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 5 May 1969. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. A student of Arnold Matters
- "Aria to outsider". The Canberra Times. Vol. 44, no. 12, 618. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 11 May 1970. p. 7. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria win to NSW singer". The Canberra Times. Vol. 45, no. 12, 806. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 10 May 1971. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Singers Below Standard". The Canberra Times. Vol. 46, no. 13, 118. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 8 May 1972. p. 10. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "A True Tenor". The Canberra Times. Vol. 47, no. 13, 434. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 14 May 1973. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Impressive Shell Aria winner". The Canberra Times. Vol. 48, no. 13, 738. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 6 May 1974. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Winner had no peer among finalists". The Canberra Times. Vol. 49, no. 14, 057. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 5 May 1975. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Oddly Divided Mixture". The Canberra Times. Vol. 50, no. 14, 376. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 12 May 1976. p. 19. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Operatic Potential". The Canberra Times. Vol. 51, no. 14, 771. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 9 May 1977. p. 17. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Singing Standard Falling Away". The Canberra Times. Vol. 52, no. 15, 625. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 3 July 1978. p. 6. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Sydney Soprano Wins in High-standard Final". The Canberra Times. Vol. 53, no. 15, 980. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 25 June 1979. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Wins Deserved But Quality Down". The Canberra Times. Vol. 54, no. 16, 342. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 23 June 1980. p. 3. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "1981 Proves a Real Vintage Year". The Canberra Times. Vol. 55, no. 16, 705. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 22 June 1981. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Quality Not High in Interesting Final". The Canberra Times. Vol. 56, no. 17, 068. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 21 June 1982. p. 14. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "1983 Shell Aria National Final - balance more even". The Canberra Times. Vol. 57, no. 17, 431. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 20 June 1983. p. 8. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Baritone's performance was best". The Canberra Times. Vol. 58, no. 17, 802. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 25 June 1984. p. 12. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia. W. L. Hoffmann at odds with adjudicator
- "Fine Week for Music of Youth". The Canberra Times. Vol. 59, no. 18, 193. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 22 July 1985. p. 11. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "Shell Aria Very Even Contest". The Canberra Times. Vol. 60, no. 18, 534. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 30 June 1986. p. 11. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- "28 Canberra people in Birthday Honours". The Canberra Times. Vol. 59, no. 18, 151. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 10 June 1985. p. 9. Retrieved 23 September 2023 – via National Library of Australia.