Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 8, 2026

Setaria vulpiseta

Setaria vulpiseta is a species of grass known by the common name plains bristlegrass. It is native to North America, where it occurs in Texas to Colorado to Arizona in the United States and northern and central Mexico.

Last revised
Jul 8, 2026
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Citations
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Source
Setaria vulpiseta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Genus: Setaria
Species:
S. vulpiseta
Binomial name
Setaria vulpiseta
Synonyms1
  • Chaetochloa amplifolia (Steud.) Scribn.
  • Chaetochloa composita (Kunth) Scribn.
  • Chaetochloa trichorhachis (Hack.) Hitchc.
  • Chaetochloa vulpiseta (Lam.) Hitchc. & Chase
  • Chamaeraphis composita (Kunth) Kuntze
  • Panicum amplifolium Steud.
  • Panicum compositum (Kunth) Nees nom. illeg.
  • Panicum macrourum Trin.
  • Panicum subsphaerocarpum Schltdl.
  • Panicum vulpisetum Lam.
  • Setaria alopecurus Fisch. ex Trin. nom. inval.
  • Setaria composita Kunth
  • Setaria lancifolia R.A.W.Herrm.
  • Setaria macrostachya Hochst. ex Steud. nom. inval.
  • Setaria reversipila R.A.W.Herrm.
  • Setaria trichorhachis (Hack.) R.C.Foster

Setaria vulpiseta is a species of grass known by the common name plains bristlegrass.2 It is native to North America, where it occurs in Texas to Colorado to Arizona in the United States and northern and central Mexico.3

This perennial grass grows up to 33 to 4 feet tall.4 It is yellow in color when mature. The hairy leaves are up to 10 inches long and have a ligule of hairs. The inflorescence is up to 5 inches long and is very narrow.4

This grass is a common forage in the American southwest. It is good grazing for livestock. The seed provides food for wildlife.3 Its natural habitat is dry rangeland as well as low plains that receive flooding.4

References

References

  1. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  2. NRCS. "Setaria vulpiseta". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  3. Setaria vulpiseta. USDA NRCS Plant Fact Sheet.
  4. Setaria vulpiseta. USDA NRCS Plant Guide.
External links