| Founder | Landon P. Smith John Francis Hemenway |
|---|---|
| Defunct | 1897 |
Red Devil is a manufacturer of caulking, glazing, sealants and related surface preparation tools for glaziers, painters and masons. They are a privately owned family business with manufacturing facilities in Pryor, Oklahoma.1 The company is currently headquartered in Pryor, Oklahoma.2
History
The company was founded as Smith & Hemenway Company, in 1872 by Landon P. Smith and John Francis Hemenway in Hill, New Hampshire.13 The company manufactured the "Woodward Wizard", patented by Frank R. Woodward in 1875, for cutting glass.34 During a trip to Sweden, Smith heard a blacksmith call sparks "those little red devils" and he named the tool after that phrase.1
In 1926 Landon P. Smith bought John Francis Hemenway's shares in the company and Hemenway retired.5 In 1932, general manager George Ludlow Lee, Sr. acquired Vesco Tools Company's line of wood scrapers.1 In the 1950s George Ludlow Lee, Sr. became chairman of the board.2 In 1963 George Ludlow Lee, Jr. acquired Schalk Chemical Company adding adhesives and cleaners to the companies product line.1
References
References
- "About Red Devil". Red Devil, Inc. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
- "George Ludlow Lee Dead; Headed Red Devil Company". New York Times. August 10, 1966. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
- "Red Devil". Bullworks. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
- Janice Hugron Harvey (September 2001). Around Newfound Lake. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9780738509600.
- "Change in Smith & Hemenway Co., Manufacturer of "Red Devil" Tools". Engineering world. 1926. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
