Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 19, 2026

Prothoenor

In Greek mythology, Prothoenor was one of the Greek leaders in the Trojan War, from Thespiae in Boeotia, son of Areilycus (Archilycus) and Theobule, brother of Arcesilaus; he commanded eight ships. In one account, Prothoenor was the son of Alector and Arteis, and thus a half-brother of Leitus and Clonius. According to the Iliad, he was killed by Polydamas, who immediately began to boast about it.

Last revised
Jun 19, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
284 w
Citations
5
Source

In Greek mythology, Prothoenor (Ancient Greek: Προθοήνωρ) was one of the Greek leaders in the Trojan War, from Thespiae in Boeotia, son of Areilycus1 (Archilycus2) and Theobule,3 brother of Arcesilaus; he commanded eight ships. In one account, Prothoenor was the son of Alector and Arteis, and thus a half-brother of Leitus and Clonius.4 According to the Iliad, he was killed by Polydamas, who immediately began to boast about it.5

Notes

Notes

  1. Homer, Iliad 2.495
  2. Diodorus Siculus, 4.67.7
  3. Hyginus, Fabulae 97
  4. Tzetzes, John (2015). Allegories of the Iliad. Translated by Goldwyn, Adam; Kokkini, Dimitra. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library. pp. 41, Prologue 535. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4.
  5. Homer, Iliad 14.450-455
References

References