Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 16, 2026

Paser Regency

Paser Regency is the southernmost regency in the East Kalimantan province of Indonesia. It was created on 26 June 1959 from the northern parts of Kotabaru Regency. It was previously known as Pasir Regency until its renaming on 22 August 2007. Its northeastern districts were split off on 10 April 2002 to form the new Penajam North Paser Regency. The residual regency covers an area of 11,603.94 km2, and it had a population of 230,316 at the 2010 Census and 275,452 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 315,033. Its administrative centre is the town of Tana Paser.

Last revised
Jun 16, 2026
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≈ 5 min
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Citations
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Source
Paser Regency
Kabupaten Paser
Nurul Falah Grand Mosque
Nurul Falah Grand Mosque
Coat of arms of Paser Regency
Motto(s): 
Daya Taka (Paser)
"The determination of the community will continue to fight with enthusiasm, sincerity and piety to work with their own abilities"
Location within East Kalimantan
Location within East Kalimantan
Paser Regency
Location in Kalimantan and Indonesia
Show map of Kalimantan
Paser Regency
Paser Regency (Indonesia)
Show map of Indonesia
Coordinates: 1°26′6.61″S 116°14′7.26″E / 1.4351694°S 116.2353500°E / -1.4351694; 116.2353500
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceEast Kalimantan
CapitalTana Paser
Government
 • RegentFahmi Fadli
 • Vice RegentIkhwan Antasari
Area
 • Total
11,603.94 km2 (4,480.31 sq mi)
Elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (mid 2025 estimate 1)
 • Total
315,033
 • Density27.1488/km2 (70.3151/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (ICST)
Area code(+62) 543
Websitepaserkab.go.id

Paser Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Paser; pronounced [kabuˌpat̪ɛn ˈpasɛr]) is the southernmost regency in the East Kalimantan province of Indonesia. It was created on 26 June 1959 from the northern parts of Kotabaru Regency. It was previously known as Pasir Regency until its renaming on 22 August 2007.2 Its northeastern districts were split off on 10 April 2002 to form the new Penajam North Paser Regency. The residual regency covers an area of 11,603.94 km2, and it had a population of 230,316 at the 2010 Census3 and 275,452 at the 2020 Census;4 the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 315,033 (comprising 49.134% males and 50.866% females).1 Its administrative centre is the town of Tana Paser (or Tanah Grogot).

History

Map of Onderafdeeling Pasir source ↗
Former coat of arms until renaming in 2007 source ↗

On 26 June 1959, Pasir was first established as a regency in East Kalimantan, after being separated from Kotabaru in South Kalimantan, for "historic and social-economic reasons". At the time of its formation, it originally consisted of four districts as mentioned: Central Pasir, North Pasir (not to be confused with Penajam North Paser), Pasir Hulu, and South Pasir.5 Meanwhile, it largely inherited the borders from Onderafdeeling Pasir, with the exception of parts south of modern East Kalimantan–South Kalimantan border (still part of Kotabaru till this day). Little are known the archives relating to its separation from South Kalimantan.6

Twenty-eight years later, on 13 October 1987, Pasir annexed the district of Penajam, then known as Balikpapan Seberang.7 Four northeastern districts, namely Penajam, Sepaku (created in 1996), Waru, and Babulu (also created in 1996), were later separated on 10 April 2002 to form Penajam North Paser.8 On 22 August 2007, Pasir was officially renamed to Paser by the regional government.2

Boundaries

Administrative districts

Following the separation of the districts in the northeast to form the new Penajam North Paser Regency on 10 April 2002, the residual Paser Regency is now divided into ten districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census3 and the 2020 Census,4 together with the official estimates as of mid 2025.1 The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totalling 5 urban kelurahan and 139 rural desa), and its postal codes.

Proposals have been under consideration for the existing regency to be split in two, with separate regencies being formed for South Paser and for Central Paser. The proposed South Paser Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Paser Selatan)9 would comprise five districts in the south and west (specifically Batu Sopang, Muara Komam, Muara Samu, Batu Engau and Tanjung Harapan) with its capital at Batu Sopang, a combined area of 5,941.34 km2 and a population of 86,886 as at mid 2025. The proposed Central Paser Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Paser Tengah)10 would comprise five districts in the centre and east (specifically Long Kali, Long Ikis, Kuaro, Tanah Grogot and Pasir Belonglong) with its capital at Kuaro, a combined area of 5,662.60 km2 and a population of 228,147 as at mid 2025.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2025
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
64.01.01 Batu Sopang 11 1,111.38 22,540 26,867 30,817 Batu Kajang 9 76252
64.01.10 Muara Samu 12 855.25 4,221 6,855 8,242 Muser 9 76250
64.01.09 Batu Engau 13 1,507.26 11,662 16,969 22,123 Kerang 13 76261
64.01.02 Tanjung Harapan (a) 14 714.05 7,720 8,856 10,946 Tanjung Aru 7 76260
64.01.03 Paser Belengkong 15 990.11 23,543 28,595 32,298 Pasir Belengkong 15 76271
64.01.04 Tanah Grogot (b) 16 335.58 63,311 76,344 88,841 Tanah Grogot (c) 17 76251
64.01.05 Kuaro17 747.30 23,934 29,188 32,572 Kuaro (c) 14 76281
64.01.06 Long Ikis (d) 18 1,204.22 36,701 41,147 44,993 Long Ikis (c) 27 76282
64.01.07 Muara Komam19 1,753.40 12,459 13,056 14,758 Muara Koman (c) 14 76253
64.01.08 Long Kali 20 2,385.39 24,225 27,575 29,443 Long Kali (c) 24 76283
Totals 11,603.94 230,316 275,452 315,033 Tanah Grogot 144

Note: (a) including the offshore islands of Pulau Batukapal, Pulau Burung and Pulau Merayap.
(b) including the offshore islands of Pulau Rantau Besar and Pulau Rantau Kecil ("Great and Little Rantau Islands").
(c) includes one urban kelurahan - the district admin centre (the rest being desa). (d) including the offshore island of Pulau Bansik.

Climate

Tana Paser has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with moderate rainfall in August and September and heavy to very heavy rainfall in the remaining months.

Climate data for Tana Paser
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.6
(85.3)
30.1
(86.2)
30.2
(86.4)
30.3
(86.5)
30.2
(86.4)
29.8
(85.6)
29.4
(84.9)
30.0
(86.0)
30.3
(86.5)
30.7
(87.3)
30.2
(86.4)
29.8
(85.6)
30.1
(86.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.2
(79.2)
26.5
(79.7)
26.5
(79.7)
26.7
(80.1)
26.7
(80.1)
26.4
(79.5)
25.9
(78.6)
26.3
(79.3)
26.6
(79.9)
26.9
(80.4)
26.5
(79.7)
26.3
(79.3)
26.5
(79.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.8
(73.0)
22.9
(73.2)
22.9
(73.2)
23.1
(73.6)
23.3
(73.9)
23.0
(73.4)
22.5
(72.5)
22.7
(72.9)
22.9
(73.2)
23.1
(73.6)
22.9
(73.2)
22.9
(73.2)
22.9
(73.2)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 307
(12.1)
258
(10.2)
358
(14.1)
322
(12.7)
213
(8.4)
210
(8.3)
201
(7.9)
117
(4.6)
118
(4.6)
129
(5.1)
210
(8.3)
303
(11.9)
2,746
(108.2)
Source: Climate-Data.org21
References

References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 27 February 2026, Kabupaten Paser Dalam Angka 2026 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401)
  2. "PP No. 49 Tahun 2007". peraturan.bpk.go.id. Retrieved 2025-01-22.
  3. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  5. "UU No. 27 Tahun 1959". peraturan.bpk.go.id. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  6. "Arsip tentang Pisahnya Paser dengan Kalsel Masih Minim". kaltimfaktual.co. Retrieved 2025-12-28.
  7. "PP No. 21 Tahun 1987". peraturan.bpk.go.id. Retrieved 2024-08-23.
  8. "UU No. 7 Tahun 2002". peraturan.bpk.go.id. Retrieved 2024-08-25.
  9. Apriyanto (2022-05-21). "Jalan Panjang Perjuangan Usulan DOB Kabupaten Paser Selatan". Liputan 6. Archived from the original on 2023-05-27. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
  10. Sulistyowati, Hikmah (2018). "PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN PASER TERHADAP WACANA PEMEKARAN KABUPATEN PASER TENGAH DARI KABUPATEN PASER". eJournal Ilmu Pemerintahan. 6 (4). FISIP Universitas Mulawarman. Archived from the original on 2023-06-07. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  11. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Batu Sopang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401010)
  12. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Muara Samu Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401011)
  13. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Batu Engau Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401021)
  14. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Tanjung Harapan Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401022)
  15. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Paser Belengkong Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401030)
  16. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Tanah Grogot Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401040)
  17. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Kuaro Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401050)
  18. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Long Ikis Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401060)
  19. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Muara Komam Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401070)
  20. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2024, Kecamatan Long Kali Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.6401080)
  21. "Climate: Tana Paser". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 24 November 2020.