Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 8, 2026

Paranormal space

In mathematics, in the realm of topology, a paranormal space is a topological space in which every countable discrete collection of closed sets has a locally finite open expansion.

Last revised
Jul 8, 2026
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Separation axioms
in topological spaces
Kolmogorov classification
T0 (Kolmogorov)
T1 (Fréchet)
T2 (Hausdorff)
T2½(Urysohn)
completely T2 (completely Hausdorff)
T3 (regular Hausdorff)
T3½(Tychonoff)
T4 (normal Hausdorff)
T5 (completely normal
 Hausdorff)
T6 (perfectly normal
 Hausdorff)

In mathematics, in the realm of topology, a paranormal space (Nyikos 1984) is a topological space in which every countable discrete collection of closed sets has a locally finite open expansion.

See also

See also

References

References