Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised May 26, 2026

Ophrys argolica

Ophrys argolica, the late spider orchid, or Argolian bee-orchid, is a terrestrial species of orchid native to Greece, Italy, Croatia, Cyprus, Turkey, Lebanon and Syria. The epithet "argolica" refers to the Argolia region of Greece, southwest of Athens.

Last revised
May 26, 2026
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Ophrys argolica
Ophrys argolica subsp. biscutella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Ophrys
Species:
O. argolica
Binomial name
Ophrys argolica
H.Fleischm.
Synonyms1
  • Ophrys ferrum-equinum subsp. argolica (H.Fleischm.) Soó
  • Ophrys ferrum-equinum f. fallax Soó

Ophrys argolica, the late spider orchid, or Argolian bee-orchid, is a terrestrial species of orchid native to Greece, Italy, Croatia, Cyprus, Turkey, Lebanon and Syria.12 The epithet "argolica" refers to the Argolia region of Greece, southwest of Athens.3

Subspecies

At present (May 2014), 7 subspecies are recognized:1

  • Ophrys argolica subsp. aegaea (Kalteisen & H.R.Reinhard) H.A.Pedersen & Faurh. - Greek islands
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. argolica - Greece
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. biscutella (O.Danesch & E.Danesch) Kreutz - southern Italy, Croatia
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. crabronifera (Sebast. & Mauri) Faurh. - central and southern Italy
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. elegans (Renz) E.Nelson - Cyprus
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. lesbis (Gölz & H.R.Reinhard) H.A.Pedersen & Faurh. - western Turkey and the Greek Islands
  • Ophrys argolica subsp. lucis (Kalteisen & H.R.Reinhard) H.A.Pedersen & Faurh. - Turkey, Syria, Greek islands
References

References

External links