Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 12, 2026

General Assembly of the Organization of American States

The General Assembly is the supreme decision-making body of the Organization of American States (OAS).

Last revised
Jun 12, 2026
Read time
≈ 4 min
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833 w
Citations
15
Source
38th regular session – Medellín, 2008. source ↗

The General Assembly is the supreme decision-making body of the Organization of American States (OAS).

The General Assembly came into being as a part of the restructuring of the OAS that took place following adoption of the Protocol of Buenos Aires (signed 27 February 1967; in force as of 12 March 1970), which contained extensive amendments to the Organization's Charter. Prior to these changes, the OAS's top body was the Inter-American Conference, which in turn was the successor to the International Conference of American States.

The Charter requires that the General Assembly convene once every year in a regular session. In special circumstances, and with the approval of two-thirds of the member states, the Permanent Council can convene special sessions.

The Organization's member states take turns hosting the General Assembly on a rotating basis. The states are represented at its sessions by their chosen delegates: generally, their ministers of foreign affairs, or their appointed deputies. Each state has one vote, and most matters – except for those for which the Charter or the General Assembly's own rules of procedure specifically require a two-thirds majority – are settled by a simple majority vote.

The General Assembly's powers include setting the OAS's general course and policies by means of resolutions and declarations; approving its budget and determining the contributions payable by the member states; approving the reports and previous year's actions of the OAS's specialized agencies; and electing members to serve on those agencies.

Regular sessions

Rank Host city Host country Date
1st San José Costa Rica 14–23 April 1971
2nd Washington, D.C.  United States 11–21 April 1972
3rd Washington, D.C.  United States 4–15 April 1973
4th Atlanta  United States 19 April – 1 May 1974
5th Washington, D.C.  United States 8–19 May 1975
6th Santiago Chile 4–18 June 1976
7th St. George's Grenada 14–22 June 1977
8th Washington, D.C.  United States 21 June – 1 July 1978
9th La Paz Bolivia 22–31 October 1979
10th Washington, D.C.  United States 19–26 November 1980
11th Castries Saint Lucia 2–11 December 1981
12th Washington, D.C.  United States 15–21 December 1982
13th Washington, D.C.  United States 14–18 November 1983
14th Brasília Brazil 12–17 November 1984
15th Cartagena Colombia 5–9 December 1985
16th Guatemala City Guatemala 11–15 November 1986
17th Washington, D.C.  United States 9–14 November 1987
18th San Salvador El Salvador 14–19 November 1988
19th Washington, D.C.  United States 13–18 November 1989
20th Asunción Paraguay 4–8 June 1990
21st Santiago Chile 3–8 June 1991
22nd Nassau Bahamas 18–23 May 1992
23rd Managua Nicaragua 7–11 June 1993
24th Belém Brazil 6–10 June 1994
25th Montrouis Haiti 5–9 June 1995
26th Panama City Panama 3–7 June 1996
27th Lima Peru 1–5 June 1997
28th Caracas Venezuela 1–3 June 1998
29th Guatemala City Guatemala 6–8 June 1999
30th Windsor Canada 4–6 June 2000
31st San José Costa Rica 3–5 June 2001
32nd Bridgetown Barbados 2–4 June 2002
33rd Santiago Chile 8–10 June 2003
34th Quito Ecuador 6–8 June 2004
35th Fort Lauderdale  United States 5–7 June 2005
36th Santo Domingo Dominican Republic 4–6 June 2006
37th Panama City Panama 3–5 June 2007
38th Medellín Colombia 1–3 June 2008
39th San Pedro Sula Honduras 2–3 June 20091
40th Lima Peru 6–8 June 2010
41st San Salvador El Salvador 5–7 June 2011
42nd Cochabamba Bolivia 3–5 June 20122
43rd Antigua Guatemala Guatemala 4–6 June 20133
44th Asunción Paraguay 3–5 June 20144
45th Washington, D.C.  United States 15–16 June 20155
46th Santo Domingo Dominican Republic 13–15 June 20166
47th Cancún Mexico 18–21 June 20177
48th Washington, D.C.  United States 4–5 June 20188
49th Medellín Colombia 26–28 June 20199
50th Washington, D.C.  United States 20–21 October 202010
51st Guatemala City (Virtual) Guatemala 10–12 November 202111
52nd Lima Peru 5–7 October 202212
53rd Washington, D.C.  United States 21–23 June 202313
54th Asunción  Paraguay 26–28 June 202414
55th St. John's  Antigua and Barbuda 25–27 June 202515
See also

See also

References

References

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