Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 3, 2026

Muxima

Muxima is a town and commune in the municipality of Quiçama, Icolo e Bengo Province, Angola. The village, located by the Kwanza River, was occupied in 1589 by the Portuguese who erected a church and the Fortress of Muxima in 1599. Muxima means "heart" in Kimbundu and is the site of a Marian shrine.

Last revised
Jul 3, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
194 w
Citations
3
Source
Muxima
Church of Our Lady of Conception
Church of Our Lady of Conception
Muxima
Location in Angola
Coordinates: 9°31′S 13°58′E / 9.517°S 13.967°E / -9.517; 13.967
Country Angola
ProvinceIcolo e Bengo
MunicipalityQuiçama
Area
 • Total
2,670 km2 (1,030 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)1
 • Total
8,166
 • Density3.06/km2 (7.92/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (WAT)

Muxima is a town and commune in the municipality of Quiçama, Icolo e Bengo Province, Angola.2 The village, located by the Kwanza River, was occupied in 1589 by the Portuguese who erected a church and the Fortress of Muxima in 1599. Muxima means "heart" in Kimbundu and is the site of a Marian shrine.

Church

The church Nossa Senhora da Conceição, more well known as Nossa Senhora da Muxima, was first established in colonial Portuguese Angola in 1599.

It became a popular pilgrimage site after an alleged Marian apparition in 1833, and now receives over 1 million pilgrims annually.

During a Mass in October 2013, an act of vandalism caused some damage that was later repaired.3 In April 2026, Pope Leo XIV visited the shrine to pray the rosary.

References

References

  1. Citypopulation.de Population of provinces and communes in Angola
  2. "City councils of Angola". Statoids. Retrieved April 6, 2009.
  3. "Grupo de vândalos invadiu a Muxima". Jornal de Angola. Retrieved October 28, 2013.