Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised May 26, 2026

Musa fitzalanii

Musa fitzalanii was a species of wild banana, which was native to north-east Queensland, Australia, but is now believed to be extinct. The type specimen was collected in the 19th century, from the vicinity of 'Daintree's River' most likely by Eugene Fitzalan, an Irish collector who apparently worked with Ferdinand von Mueller, the first describer of the species. Along with M. acuminata and M. jackeyi, it was one of the three species native to Australia. It was placed in section Callimusa.

Last revised
May 26, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
234 w
Citations
6
Source
Musa fitzalanii
Extinct
Extinct (1875) (IUCN 3.1)1
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Musaceae
Genus: Musa
Section: Musa sect. Callimusa
Species:
M. fitzalanii
Binomial name
Musa fitzalanii

Musa fitzalanii was a species of wild banana (genus Musa), which was native to north-east Queensland, Australia, but is now believed to be extinct.2 The type specimen was collected in the 19th century, from the vicinity of 'Daintree's River' most likely by Eugene Fitzalan, an Irish collector who apparently worked with Ferdinand von Mueller, the first describer of the species.3 Along with M. acuminata and M. jackeyi, it was one of the three species native to Australia.4 It was placed in section Callimusa (now including the former section Australimusa).5

References

References

  1. Cluny, W.; Plummer, J.; Kallow, S. (2022). "Musa fitzalanii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022 e.T111907266A158544179. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T111907266A158544179.en.
  2. "Musa fitzalanii", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2013-01-17
  3. von Mueller, Ferdinand (1875), "Musaceae", Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae (in Latin), 9: 188–190, retrieved 2013-01-21 (original description of species)
  4. Office of the Gene Technology Regulator (2008), The Biology of Musa L. (banana) (PDF), Australian Government
  5. Wong, C.; Kiew, R.; Argent, G.; Set, O.; Lee, S.K. & Gan, Y.Y. (2002), "Assessment of the Validity of the Sections in Musa (Musaceae) using ALFP", Annals of Botany, 90 (2): 231–238, doi:10.1093/aob/mcf170, PMC 4240415, PMID 12197520