Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 14, 2026

Mixed-mode ventilation

Mixed-mode ventilation is a hybrid approach to space conditioning that uses a combination of natural ventilation from operable windows, and mechanical systems that include air distribution equipment and refrigeration equipment for cooling. A well-designed mixed-mode building begins with intelligent facade design to minimize cooling loads. It then integrates the use of air conditioning when and where it is necessary, with the use of natural ventilation whenever it is feasible or desirable, to maximize comfort while avoiding the significant energy use and operating costs of year-round air conditioning.

Last revised
Jun 14, 2026
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Wikipedia ↗

Mixed-mode ventilation is a hybrid approach to space conditioning that uses a combination of natural ventilation from operable windows (either manually or automatically controlled), and mechanical systems that include air distribution equipment and refrigeration equipment for cooling. A well-designed mixed-mode building begins with intelligent facade design to minimize cooling loads. It then integrates the use of air conditioning when and where it is necessary, with the use of natural ventilation whenever it is feasible or desirable, to maximize comfort while avoiding the significant energy use and operating costs of year-round air conditioning.12

References

References

  1. About Mixed Mode, Center for the Built Environment (CBE), University of California, Berkeley, 2005.
  2. Bienvenido-Huertas, David; de la Hoz-Torres, María Luisa; Aguilar, Antonio J.; Tejedor, Blanca; Sánchez-García, Daniel (2023-11-01). "Holistic overview of natural ventilation and mixed mode in built environment of warm climate zones and hot seasons". Building and Environment. 245 110942. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110942. hdl:10481/88452. ISSN 0360-1323.