Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised May 26, 2026

List of U.S. state songs

Forty-eight of the fifty states in the United States have one or more state songs, a type of regional anthem, which are selected by each state legislature as a symbol of that particular state. Well-known state songs include "Yankee Doodle", "You Are My Sunshine", "Rocky Top", and "Home on the Range". A number of others are popular standards, including "Oklahoma", Hoagy Carmichael's "Georgia on My Mind", "Tennessee Waltz", "Missouri Waltz", and "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away". Many of the others are much less well-known, especially outside the state.

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Forty-eight of the fifty states in the United States have one or more state songs, a type of regional anthem, which are selected by each state legislature as a symbol (or emblem) of that particular state. Well-known state songs include "Yankee Doodle", "You Are My Sunshine", "Rocky Top", and "Home on the Range". A number of others are popular standards, including "Oklahoma" (from the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical of the same name), Hoagy Carmichael's "Georgia on My Mind", "Tennessee Waltz", "Missouri Waltz", and "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away". Many of the others are much less well-known, especially outside the state.

Some U.S. states have more than one official state song, and may refer to some of their official songs by other names; for example, Arkansas officially has two state songs, plus a state anthem and a state historical song. Tennessee has the most official state songs, with 14 (including an official bicentennial rap).

Two individuals, Stephen Foster and John Denver, have written or co-written state songs for two different states. Foster wrote the music and lyrics for "My Old Kentucky Home", adopted by Kentucky in 1928, and "Old Folks at Home" (better known as "Swanee Ribber" or "Suwannee River"), adopted by Florida in 1935.1 John Denver wrote the lyrics and co-wrote the music for "Rocky Mountain High", adopted by Colorado in 2007 as one of the state's two official state songs,2 and co-wrote both lyrics and music for "Take Me Home, Country Roads", adopted by West Virginia in 2014 as one of four official state songs.3 Additionally, Woody Guthrie wrote or co-wrote two state folk songs – "Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" (Washington) and "Oklahoma Hills" (Oklahoma) – but they have separate status from the official state songs of both states.

New Mexico has two state songs in Spanish: "Así Es Nuevo México" is the official Spanish state song, while "New Mexico - Mi Lindo Nuevo Mexico" is the state bilingual song.

Iowa's "The Song of Iowa" uses the tune from the song "O Tannenbaum" as its melody.4 The same tune is used for "Maryland, My Maryland" which was Maryland's state song from 1939 to 2021.

Arizona has a song that was written specifically as a state anthem in 1915, as well as the 1981 country hit "Arizona", which it adopted as the alternate state anthem in 1982.1

Absences and removals

New Jersey has never adopted a state song.56 A resolution to declare the song "Born to Run" by Bruce Springsteen as the state song passed the Assembly, but failed in the state Senate as the song's lyrics depict a desire to leave New Jersey.78

Oklahoma's state "rock song" from 2009 to 2011 was "Do You Realize??" by The Flaming Lips, but the state legislature vote was not ratified.910 The move might have purportedly been due to offensive lyrics and a band member wearing of communist symbols on a shirt.11

Maryland had a state song until 2021. "Maryland, My Maryland" was removed due to pro-Confederate language, but no replacement was established.12

Virginia's previous state song, "Carry Me Back to Old Virginny", adopted in 1940,1 was relegated to "state song emeritus" in 1997 and repealed entirely in 2026 due to language deemed racist by the Virginia General Assembly.1314 In 2015, "Our Great Virginia" was made the new state song of Virginia.15

In 2021, Louisiana made "You Are My Sunshine" their only official state song by removing the less-popular "Give Me Louisiana". "You Are My Sunshine" is so beloved by Louisiana residents that many of them, including state legislators, were unaware that a second official song existed prior to the proposed removal. "Southern Nights" was added at the same time as the removal, but given a new designation as a state cultural song.16

State songs

State State song Composer(s) Lyricist(s) Year adopted
 Alabama "Alabama" Edna Gockel Gussen Julia S. Tutwiler 1931117
 Alaska "Alaska's Flag" Elinor Dusenbury Marie Drake 1955118
 Arizona State song: "Arizona" Rex Allen and Rex Allen, Jr. Rex Allen and Rex Allen, Jr. 1981119
State anthem: "Arizona March Song" Maurice Blumenthal Margaret Rowe Clifford 1919119
 Arkansas State anthem: "Arkansas" Eva Ware Barnett Eva Ware Barnett 1917/1987120
"Arkansas (You Run Deep in Me)" Wayland Holyfield Wayland Holyfield 1987120
"Oh, Arkansas" Terry Rose and Gary Klaff Terry Rose and Gary Klaff 1987120
State historic song: "Arkansas Traveler" Sandford C. Faulkner State Song Selection Committee 1949/1987120
 California "I Love You, California" Abraham F. Frankenstein F. B. Silverwood 19511
 Colorado "Where the Columbines Grow" A.J. Fynn 191512122
"Rocky Mountain High" John Denver and Mike Taylor John Denver 20072123
 Connecticut State song: "Yankee Doodle" 19782425
Second state song: "Beautiful Connecticut Waltz" Joseph Leggo 20132425
State cantata: "The Nutmeg" Stanley L. Ralph 20032425
State polka: "Ballroom Polka" Ray Henry 20132526
 Delaware "Our Delaware" Will M. S. Brown George Beswick Hynson 19251
 Florida Official song: "Old Folks at Home (Swanee River)" (with revised lyrics) Stephen Foster Original: Stephen Foster
Adapted: Stephen Foster Memorial at the University of Pittsburgh 		1935 (original lyrics)1
2008 (revised lyrics)27
Official poem: "I Am Florida" Walter "Clyde" Orange Allen Autry Sr. 20132829
State anthem: "Florida (Where the Sawgrass Meets the Sky)" Jan Hinton 200830
 Georgia "Georgia on My Mind", sung by Ray Charles Hoagy Carmichael Stuart Gorrell 19791
 Hawaii State anthem: "Hawaiʻi Ponoʻī" Henri Berger King David Kalākaua 1967131
 Idaho "Here We Have Idaho" Sallie Hume Douglas McKinley Helm and Albert J. Tompkins 19311
 Illinois "Illinois" Archibald Johnston Charles H. Chamberlain 192532
 Indiana "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away" Paul Dresser 19131
 Iowa "The Song of Iowa" Lauriger Horatius S. H. M. Byers 19111
Official Companion State Song: "Make Me a World in Iowa" Effie Burt 2002133
 Kansas "Home on the Range" Daniel E. Kelley Brewster M. Higley 1947134
Official state march: "The Kansas March" 19351
Official march: "Here's Kansas" 19921
 Kentucky State song: "My Old Kentucky Home" Stephen Foster 19281
Bluegrass song: "Blue Moon of Kentucky" Bill Monroe 1988135
 Louisiana "You Are My Sunshine" Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell 19771
State march: "Louisiana My Home Sweet Home"36 Castro Carazo Sammie McKenzie and Lou Levoy 19521
State environmental song: "The Gifts of Earth"37 Frances LeBeau 199038
State cultural song: "Southern Nights"39 Allen Toussaint 202139
 Maine State song: State of Maine Roger Vinton Snow Roger Vinton Snow 19371
State ballad: Ballad of the 20th Maine The Ghost of Paul Revere Griffin Sherry 2019
 Maryland None12 N/A N/A N/A
 Massachusetts State anthem: "All Hail to Massachusetts" Arthur J. Marsh 1981140
State folk song: "Massachusetts" Arlo Guthrie 1981141
State ceremonial march: "The Road to Boston" Unknown 1985142
State patriotic song: "Massachusetts (Because of You Our Land is Free)" Bernard Davidson 1989143
State glee club song: "The Great State of Massachusetts" J. Earl Bley George A. Wells 1997144
State polka: "Say Hello to Someone from Massachusetts" Lenny Gomulka45 199846
State ode: "Ode to Massachusetts" Joseph Falzone 2000147
 Michigan An official state song: "My Michigan" H. O'Reilly Clint Giles Kavanaugh 19371
 Minnesota "Hail! Minnesota" Truman Rickard Cyrus Northrop 19451
 Mississippi "Mississippi" Bonita Crowe 1916484950
"Go, Mississippi" William Houston Davis 1962
"One Mississippi" Steve Azar 20221
 Missouri "Missouri Waltz" melody: John V. Eppel
arranged: Frederic K. Logan		 J.R. Shannon 19491
 Montana "Montana" Joseph E. Howard Charles Cohan 19451
State ballad: "Montana Melody" 19831
State lullaby: "Montana Lullaby" 200751
 Nebraska Official: "Beautiful Nebraska" Jim Fras Jim Fras and Guy Miller 1967152
 Nevada "Home Means Nevada" Bertha Rafetto 19331
 New Hampshire Official: "Old New Hampshire" Maurice Hoffman John F. Holmes 19491
1977
Official: "Live Free or Die" Barry Palmer 2007
Honorary: "New Hampshire, My New Hampshire" 19631
Honorary: "New Hampshire Hills" 19731
Honorary: "Autumn in New Hampshire" 19771
Honorary: "New Hampshire's Granite State" 19771
Honorary: "Oh, New Hampshire" 19771
Honorary: "The Old Man of the Mountain" 19771
Honorary: "The New Hampshire State March" 19771
Honorary: "New Hampshire Naturally" 1983153
 New Jersey None54 N/A N/A N/A
 New Mexico State song: "O Fair New Mexico" Elizabeth Garrett 19171
Spanish state song: "Así Es Nuevo México" Amadeo Lucero 19711
State ballad: "Land of Enchantment" Michael Martin Murphey, Don Cook, and Chick Rains 19891
Bilingual song: "New Mexico – Mi Lindo Nuevo México" Pablo Mares 19951
State cowboy song: "Under New Mexico Skies" Syd Masters 2009
 New York State song: "I Love New York" Steve Karmen 198055
State hymn of remembrance: "Here Rests in Honored Glory" Donald B. Miller 20185657
 North Carolina "The Old North State" E.E. Randolph William Gaston 19271
 North Dakota "North Dakota Hymn" C. S. Putnam James Folely 19471
State Waltz: "Dancing Dakota" Chuck Suchy 20255859
 Ohio "Beautiful Ohio" Mary Earl Ballard MacDonald (1918)
Wilbert McBride (1989)		 1969160
Rock song: "Hang On Sloopy" Wes Farrell and Bert Berns 1985161
 Oklahoma Official state song: "Oklahoma" Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II 1953162
Official state waltz: "Oklahoma Wind" 19821
State Folk Song: "Oklahoma Hills" Woody Guthrie and Jack Guthrie 20016364
Official state children's song: "Oklahoma, My Native Land" Martha Kemm Barrett 199665
Official state gospel song: "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" Wallis Willis 201166
 Oregon "Oregon, My Oregon" Henry Bernard Murtagh John Andrew Buchanan 19271
 Pennsylvania "Pennsylvania" Eddie Khoury and Ronnie Bonner 19901
“Pennsylvania” Gertrude Rohrer Gertrude Rohrer 1960
 Rhode Island State march: "Rhode Island" 1996
State song: "Rhode Island, It's for Me" Maria Day and Kathryn Chester Charlie Hall 19961
 South Carolina "Carolina" Anne Curtis Burgess Henry Timrod
G.R. Goodwin (editor)		 19111
"South Carolina on My Mind" Hank Martin and Buzz Arledge 19841
"Richardson Waltz" unknown 200067
 South Dakota "Hail, South Dakota!" DeeCort Hammitt 19431
 Tennessee "My Homeland, Tennessee" Roy Lamont Smith Nell Grayson Taylor 192568
"When It's Iris Time in Tennessee" Willa Waid Newman 1935168
"My Tennessee" Frances Hannah Tranum 195568
"Tennessee Waltz" Pee Wee King Redd Stewart 1965168
"Rocky Top" Felice and Boudleaux Bryant 1982168
"Tennessee" (Never added to state code) Vivian Rorie 1992
Official Bicentennial Rap: "A Tennessee Bicentennial Rap: 1796-1996" Joan Hill Hanks 1996
"The Pride of Tennessee" Fred Congdon, Thomas Vaughn, and Carol Elliot 1996168
"Smoky Mountain Rain" (Never added to state code) Kye Fleming, Dennis Morgan 2010
"Tennessee" John R. Bean 201168
"Amazing Grace John Newton 202169
"I'll Leave My Heart in Tennessee" Dailey & Vincent 202269
"My Tennessee Mountain Home" Dolly Parton 202269
"Copperhead Road" Steve Earle 202370
"The Tennessee in Me" Debbie Matthas 202370
"Tennessee, Tennessee" colspan="2" Wayne Jerrolds 202469
"Under a Tennessee Moon" Kelly Lang 202471
"Tennessee, In My Dreams" Makky Kaylor 202472
Official Holiday Song: "Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree" Brenda Lee 2024
"Tennessee" Drew Holcomb 202673
 Texas "Texas, Our Texas" William J. Marsh William J. Marsh and Gladys Yoakum Wright 19297475
 Utah State song: "Utah...This Is the Place" Sam and Gary Francis 200376
State hymn: "Utah, We Love Thee"
(state song from 1937 to 2003)77		 Evan Stephens 20031
 Vermont "These Green Mountains" Diane Martin (composer)
Rita Buglass Gluck (arranger)		 Diane Martin 1999178
 Virginia Traditional state song: "Our Great Virginia" Jim Papoulis (arranger), based on "Oh Shenandoah" Mike Greenly 201515
Popular state song: "Sweet Virginia Breeze" Steve Bassett and Robbin Thompson 201515
 Washington State song: "Washington, My Home" Stuart Churchill (arranger) Helen Davis 19591
State folk song: "Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" based on "Goodnight, Irene" Woody Guthrie 1987179
Unofficial state rock song: "Louie Louie" Richard Berry Richard Berry unofficial80
 West Virginia Official state song: "The West Virginia Hills" Henry Everett Engle Ellen Ruddell King 1963181
Official state song: "This Is My West Virginia" Iris Bell Iris Bell 1963181
Official state song: "West Virginia, My Home Sweet Home" Julian G. Hearne, Jr. Julian G. Hearne, Jr. 1963181
Official state song: "Take Me Home, Country Roads" John Denver, Bill Danoff, and Taffy Nivert 201482
 Wisconsin State song: "On, Wisconsin!" William T. Purdy Charles D. Rosa and J. S. Hubbard 1959183
State ballad: "Oh Wisconsin, Land of My Dreams" Shari A. Sarazin Erma Barrett 2001183
State waltz: "The Wisconsin Waltz" Eddie Hansen Eddie Hansen 2001183
 Wyoming State song: "Wyoming" George Edwin Knapp Charles E. Winter 1955184
State song: "Wyoming Where I Belong" Annie & Amy Smith Annie & Amy Smith 2018185

Federal district songs

Federal district Song Composer(s) Lyricist(s) Year adopted
 Washington, D.C. Song: "Washington" Jimmie Dodd 195186
March: "Our Nation's Capital" Anthony A. Mitchell 196186

Territory songs

Territory Song Composer(s) Lyricist(s) Year adopted
 American Samoa "Amerika Samoa" Napoleon Andrew Tuiteleleapaga Mariota Tiumalu Tuiasosopo 1950
 Guam "Stand Ye Guamanians" Ramon Manalisay Sablan Ramon Manalisay Sablan
Lagrimas Untalan (translation) 		1919
 Northern Mariana Islands "Gi Talo Gi Halom Tasi" Wilhelm Ganzhorn David Kapileo Taulamwaar Peter
Jose and Joaqin Pangelinan 		1996
 Puerto Rico "La Borinqueña" Félix Astol Artés Manuel Fernández Juncos 1977
 United States Virgin Islands "Virgin Islands March" Sam Williams and Alton Adams 1963
See also

See also

References

References

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External links