Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 6, 2026

Lamarqueavis

Lamarqueavis is an extinct genus of ornithuran dinosaurs from the family Cimolopterygidae known from Late Cretaceous-aged rocks from Argentina, Canada, and the United States. The type species, L. australis, was named in 2010 and is based on the holotype MML 207, a partial right coracoid found in the Allen Formation, Argentina. Two other species, L. minima, based on the holotype UCMP 53976, a right coracoid found in the Lance Formation, Wyoming, and L. petra, based on the holotype AMNH 21911, a left coracoid also found in the Lance Formation, Wyoming, were transferred over from Cimolopteryx to Lamarqueavis in 2010. A third unnamed species is known from the Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada.

Last revised
Jun 6, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
313 w
Citations
7
Source
Lamarqueavis
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous,
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Clade: Avialae
Family: Cimolopterygidae
Genus: Lamarqueavis
Agnolin, 2010
Type species
Lamarqueavis australis
Agnolin, 2010
Other species
  • L. minima (Brodkorb, 1963)
  • L. petra
    (Hope, 2002)
Synonyms
  • Cimolopteryx minima Brodkorb, 1963
  • Cimolopteryx petra
    Hope, 2002

Lamarqueavis is an extinct genus of ornithuran dinosaurs from the family Cimolopterygidae known from Late Cretaceous-aged rocks from Argentina, Canada, and the United States. The type species, L. australis, was named in 2010 and is based on the holotype MML 207, a partial right coracoid found in the Allen Formation, Argentina.1 Two other species, L. minima, based on the holotype UCMP 53976, a right coracoid found in the Lance Formation, Wyoming,2 and L. petra, based on the holotype AMNH 21911, a left coracoid also found in the Lance Formation, Wyoming,3 were transferred over from Cimolopteryx to Lamarqueavis in 2010.1 A third unnamed species is known from the Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada.3

Lamarqueavis autralis and Lamarqueavis sp. were placed in Cimolopterygidae based on the family's traits; a humeral articular facet that's ventrally oriented, a sternally extended procoracoid process that developed into a thin lamina, and a large ventrally positioned supracoracoid nerve foramen.4 Despite these family traits, they were found to be unique to Lamarqueavis, while not present in Cimolopteryx.4

References

References

  1. Federico L. Agnolin (2010). "An avian coracoid from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina". Stvdia Geologica Salmanticensia. 46 (2): 99–119.
  2. Brodkorb, P. (1963). Birds from the Upper Cretaceous of Wyoming. Proceedings of the XIII International Ornithological Congress 55-70
  3. Hope, S. (2002). The Mesozoic radiation of Neornithes. Mesozoic Birds: Above the Heads of Dinosaurs. University of California Press, Berkeley 339-388
  4. Mohr, Sydney R.; Acorn, John H.; Funston, Gregory F.; Currie, Philip J. (2020). "An ornithurine bird coracoid from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 58 (2): 134–140. doi:10.1139/cjes-2019-0202. ISSN 0008-4077.