Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 29, 2026

Ider River

The Ider River is a river in the Khövsgöl and Zavkhan aimags in northwestern Mongolia and is, together with the Delger mörön river, one of the sources of the Selenga river. It is 452 kilometres (281 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 24,600 square kilometres (9,500 sq mi). The source is in the Khangai range, the confluence with the Delgermörön is in Tömörbulag. The river is frozen 170–180 nights per year. There is a wooden bridge, which was built in 1940, near Jargalant and a concrete bridge in Galt.

Last revised
Jun 29, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
232 w
Citations
2
Source
Ider River
Ider gol
Ider River near Jargalant, Khövsgöl
Map
EtymologyMongolian: Ider, "young, youthful")
Native nameИдэр гол (Mongolian)
Location
CountryMongolia
AimagsZavkhan, Khövsgöl
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationKhangai Mountains
 • coordinates47°54′47″N 97°57′1″E / 47.91306°N 97.95028°E / 47.91306; 97.95028 (approximately)
 • elevation2850 m (approximately)
MouthSelenge
 • location
Olon golyn bilchir
 • coordinates
49°15′40″N 100°40′45″E / 49.26111°N 100.67917°E / 49.26111; 100.67917
Length452 km (281 mi)
Basin size
24,555 km2 (9,481 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average57 m3/s (2,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Progression

Selenga

Lake Baikal

Angara

YeniseyKara Sea
Tributaries 
 • rightChuluut River

The Ider River (Mongolian: Идэр гол, Ider gol, or Идэрийн гол, Ideriyn gol, "Young River") is a river in the Khövsgöl and Zavkhan aimags in northwestern Mongolia and is, together with the Delger mörön river, one of the sources of the Selenga river. It is 452 kilometres (281 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 24,600 square kilometres (9,500 sq mi).1 The source is in the Khangai range, the confluence with the Delgermörön is in Tömörbulag. The river is frozen 170–180 nights per year. There is a wooden bridge, which was built in 1940, near Jargalant and a concrete bridge in Galt.

Wooden bridge near Jargalant. source ↗

Usage

In 2014, around 0.5 million m3 of water was withdrawn from the river for domestic, livestock, cropland and industrial use.2

See also

See also

References

References

  1. Идэр, Great Soviet Encyclopedia
  2. "Overview of Mongolia's Water Resources System and Management" (PDF). Asian Development Bank. July 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2025.