Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 10, 2026

Hypius

Hypius or Hypios, also Hyppius or Hyppios (Ὕππιος), was a river of ancient Bithynia, not far westward from the Sangarius River. The river itself is very small; but at its mouth it is so broad that the greater part of the fleet of Mithridates was enabled to take up its winter quarters in it. According to the Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, this river formed the boundary between the territories of the Bithyni and the Mariandyni.

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Hypius or Hypios (Ancient Greek: Ὕπιος),1 also Hyppius or Hyppios (Ὕππιος),2 was a river of ancient Bithynia, not far westward from the Sangarius River. The river itself is very small; but at its mouth it is so broad that the greater part of the fleet of Mithridates was enabled to take up its winter quarters in it.3 According to the Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, this river formed the boundary between the territories of the Bithyni and the Mariandyni.4

It is identified with the modern Büyük Melen Su in Asiatic Turkey.5

References

References

  1. Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
  2. Arrian. Periplus Ponti Euxini. Vol. p. 13.
  3. Apollon. 2.795; Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, p. 34; Marcian of Heraclea, Menippi periplus maris interni, p. 70; Memnon, ap. Phot. Cod. 44.
  4. Foss, C. "Places: 844950 (Hypios (river))". Pleiades. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  5. Talbert, Richard, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9, with accompanying Map-by-Map Directory.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Hypius". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

41°04′19″N 30°58′09″E / 41.071984°N 30.969057°E / 41.071984; 30.969057