Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 8, 2026

Hyolithida

The Hyolithida are lophotrochozoans, one of the two orders of hyoliths, the other being the Orthothecida. Most of our knowledge of the hyolithids comes from studies on the Hyolitha. Both orders had an operculum that was not hinged to the conch. However, the Hyolithida are distinct from the Orthothecida in having additional paired, curved, tusk-like appendages. The Hyolithida were probably bottom feeders living in shallow water, and had tentacules.

Last revised
Jul 8, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
241 w
Citations
3
Source
Hyolithida
Temporal range:
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Class: Hyolitha
Order: Hyolithida
Sussoiev, 1957
Families

See text

The Hyolithida are lophotrochozoans, one of the two orders of hyoliths, the other being the Orthothecida. Most of our knowledge of the hyolithids comes from studies on the Hyolitha.2 Both orders had an operculum that was not hinged to the conch. However, the Hyolithida are distinct from the Orthothecida in having additional paired, curved, tusk-like appendages. The Hyolithida were probably bottom feeders living in shallow water, and had tentacules.2

Families

3

References

References

  1. Malinky, J. M. (2009). "Permian Hyolithida from Australia: The Last of the Hyoliths?". Journal of Paleontology. 83 (1): 147–152. Bibcode:2009JPal...83..147M. doi:10.1666/08-094R.1.
  2. Marek, Ladislav; Yochelson, Ellis L. (1976). "Aspects of the biology of Hyolitha (Mollusca)". Lethaia. 9 (1): 65–82. Bibcode:1976Letha...9...65M. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1976.tb00952.x.
  3. "IRMNG - Hyolitha †". Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera. 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2026.
Further reading

Further reading