Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 19, 2026

Helenium arizonicum

Helenium arizonicum is a North American perennial plant in the Sunflower Family, commonly known as Arizona sneezeweed. It is native only to Arizona in the Southwestern United States, having been found only in four counties in that state: Apache, Navajo, Gila, and Coconino.

Last revised
Jun 19, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
183 w
Citations
4
Source
Helenium arizonicum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Helenium
Species:
H. arizonicum
Binomial name
Helenium arizonicum

Helenium arizonicum is a North American perennial plant in the Sunflower Family, commonly known as Arizona sneezeweed.1 It is native only to Arizona in the Southwestern United States, having been found only in four counties in that state: Apache, Navajo, Gila, and Coconino.23

Helenium arizonicum is an annual herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall. One plant can produce as many as 25 flower heads, in branching arrays. The head is very nearly spherical or egg-shaped, nearly covered with as many as 700 disc florets, each floret yellow near the base but purple towards the tip. There are also 12-18 ray florets, yellow, sometimes with purple streaks. The species grows along the edges of wet places in pine forests.1

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