Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised May 27, 2026

Exit (command)

In computing, exit is a command used in many operating system command-line shells and scripting languages.

Last revised
May 27, 2026
Read time
≈ 2 min
Length
400 w
Citations
11
Source
exit
DevelopersVarious open-source and commercial developers
Operating systemCross-platform
TypeCommand

In computing, exit is a command used in many operating system command-line shells and scripting languages.

The command causes the shell or program to terminate. If performed within an interactive command shell, the user is logged out of their current session, and/or user's current console or terminal connection is disconnected. Typically an optional exit code can be specified, which is typically a simple integer value that is then returned to the parent process.

Implementations

Operating systems, shells, and scripting languages providing this command include Microsoft MSX-DOS version 2,1 IBM OS/2,2 DR FlexOS,3 HP MPE/iX,4 KolibriOS,5 SymbOS,6 cmd.exe,7 sh, ksh, Perl, AWK, PHP, TCL, PowerShell, and others.

On MS-DOS, the command is available in versions 2 and later.8 DR DOS 6.09 and Datalight ROM-DOS10 also include an implementation of the exit command. It is also available in the open source MS-DOS emulator DOSBox.

The numerical computing environment MATLAB includes an exit function with similar functionality.11

See also

See also

References

References

  1. MSX-DOS version 2
  2. "JaTomes Help - OS/2 Commands". www.jatomes.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-14.
  3. "User Guide" (PDF). www.bitsavers.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-09-14. Retrieved 2018-09-16.
  4. "MPE/iX Command Reference Manual" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-10-21. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  5. "Shell - KolibriOS wiki". wiki.kolibrios.org. Archived from the original on 2019-02-11. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
  6. "Data". www.symbos.de. Archived from the original on 2021-11-27. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
  7. Archiveddocs. "Exit3". docs.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
  8. Wolverton, Van (2003). Running MS-DOS Version 6.22 (20th Anniversary Edition), 6th Revised edition. Microsoft Press. ISBN 0-7356-1812-7.
  9. "DR DOS 6.0 User Guide Optimisation and Configuration Tips" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2019-09-30. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
  10. "Datalight ROM-DOS User's Guide" (PDF). www.datalight.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-11-16. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
  11. "Terminate MATLAB program (Same as quit) - MATLAB exit".
Further reading

Further reading

External links