Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 4, 2026

LGTN

Ligatin, otherwise known as eIF2D, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LGTN gene. This protein is not a component of the heterotrimeric eIF2 complex, but instead functions in different pathways of eukaryotic translation.

Last revised
Jun 4, 2026
Read time
≈ 3 min
Length
715 w
Citations
11
Source
EIF2D
Identifiers
AliasesEIF2D, HCA56, LGTN, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2D
External IDsOMIM: 613709; MGI: 109342; HomoloGene: 38244; GeneCards: EIF2D; OMA:EIF2D - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001201478
NM_006893

NM_001136070
NM_010709

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001188407
NP_008824

NP_001129542
NP_034839

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 206.57 – 206.61 MbChr 1: 131.08 – 131.12 Mb
PubMed search34
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Ligatin, otherwise known as eIF2D, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LGTN gene.56 This protein is not a component of the heterotrimeric eIF2 complex, but instead functions in different pathways of eukaryotic translation.

Function

This gene encodes a protein receptor that localizes phosphoglycoproteins within endosomes and at the cell periphery. This trafficking receptor for phosphoglycoproteins may play a role in neuroplasticity by modulating cell-cell interactions, intracellular adhesion, and protein binding at membrane surfaces. In hippocampal neurons, long-lasting down-regulation of ligation mRNA levels occurs via post-transcriptional RNA processing following glutamate receptor activation. This protein contains single PUA and SUI1 domains and these domains may function in RNA binding and translation initiation, respectively.6

See also

See also

References

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143486Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026427Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Jakoi ER, Brown AL, Ho YS, Snyderman R (June 1989). "Molecular cloning of the cDNA for ligatin". Journal of Cell Science. 93 ( Pt 2) (2): 227–32. doi:10.1242/jcs.93.2.227. PMID 2482295.
  6. "Entrez Gene: LGTN ligatin".
Further reading

Further reading