| Cryptocaris Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Remipedia |
| Order: | †Enantiopoda |
| Family: | †Tesnusocarididae |
| Genus: | †Cryptocaris Schram, 1974 |
| Species: | †C. hootchi
|
| Binomial name | |
| †Cryptocaris hootchi Schram, 1974
| |
Cryptocaris is an extinct, monospecific genus of remipedes in the family Tesnusocarididae.2 It lived in what are now the Mazon Creek fossil beds in Illinois during the Middle Pennsylvanian.1
The type and only species is C. hootchi.2
Classification
Cryptocaris was described by Frederick Schram in 1974, and was initially placed in the suborder Monokonophora.3 It was then reassigned to the extinct suborder Anthracocaridomorpha and placed in its own family, Cryptocarididae, in 1986.2
Then, in 1991, it and Tesnusocaris were recognized as remipedes. The family Tesnusocarididae was erected to house both genera, with Tesnusocaris becoming the family's type genus, and Cryptocarididae a synonym of the family.24
References
References
- Koenemann, Stefan; Schram, Frederick R.; Hönemann, Mario; Iliffe, Thomas M. (12 April 2007). "Phylogenetic analysis of Remipedia (Crustacea)". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 7 (1). Elsevier BV: 33–51. Bibcode:2007ODivE...7...33K. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2006.07.001. ISSN 1439-6092. S2CID 84550810.
- Cryptocaris in the Paleobiology Database
- Schram, Frederick R. (1974). "Paleozoic Peracarida of North America". Fieldiana: Geology. 33 (6). Field Museum of Natural History: 95–124. doi:10.5962/BHL.TITLE.5322. OCLC 1954721. S2CID 132533486.
- "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 8 February 2026.