Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 16, 2026

Cromarty dialect

The Cromarty dialect of North Northern Scots was spoken in Cromarty, Scotland. The dialect originated from people who moved north from the Firth of Forth in the 15th and 16th centuries. The last native speaker of the dialect, Bobby Hogg, died in 2012 at age 92.

Last revised
Jun 16, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
194 w
Citations
6
Source
Cromarty
Cromarty Scots
Native toScotland
RegionCromarty
Extinct2 October 2012, with the death of Bobby Hogg1
Language codes
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone

The Cromarty dialect, sometimes called Cromarty Fisherfolk dialect2, of North Northern Scots was spoken in Cromarty, Scotland. The dialect originated from people who moved north from the Firth of Forth in the 15th and 16th centuries. The last native speaker of the dialect, Bobby Hogg, died in 2012 at age 92.31

The dialect had a heavy influence on both Highland English and Scottish Gaelic. The dialect was recorded by Am Baile (The Highland Council's culture division) so that if it were to die out it could still be read and studied.

Phonology

In the Cromarty dialect, the initial sound of interrogative pronouns were dropped.2

Vocabulary

The archaic second person pronouns thou, thee, thy, thine, and thyself were still in common in the dialect well into the 20th century.2

References

References