Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 2, 2026

Craniops

Craniops is an extinct genus of brachiopods in the family Craniopsidae with species known from the Ordovocian to the Devonian.

Last revised
Jun 2, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
251 w
Citations
3
Source
Craniops
Temporal range:
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Craniata
Order: Craniopsida
Family: Craniopsidae
Genus: Craniops
Hall, 1859
Species
  • Craniops antiquus (Schlotheim, 1822)
  • Craniops brussai Benedetto, Lavié & Salas, 2024
  • Craniops curvata (Bekker, 1921)
  • Craniops elegans (Bekker, 1921)
  • Craniops estona (Bekker, 1921)
  • Craniops implicatus (J. de C. Sowerby, 1839)
  • Craniops hamiltoniae Hall, 1867
  • Craniops infrasilurica (Huene, 1899)
  • Craniops obtusa (Bekker, 1921)
  • Craniops pristina Popov & Cocks, 2014
  • Craniops speculum Benedetto, Lavié & Salas, 2024
  • Craniops subtruncata Hall, 1847
  • Craniops tenuis Cooper, 1956

Craniops is an extinct genus of brachiopods in the family Craniopsidae with species known from the Ordovocian to the Devonian.

C. curvata, C. elegans, C. estona and C. obtusa are from the Kukruse Stage (Ordovician) of Kohtla-Järve, in north-eastern Estonia.1

C.brussai and C. speculum are from the Silurian Los Espejos Formation in the Precordillera basin in Aregntina.2

C. tenuis is from the pooleville member of the Bromide Formation from the Middle and Upper Ordovician of Oklahoma.3

See also

See also

References

References

  1. Bekker, 1921. The Kuckers Stage of the Ordovician Rocks in N-E Estonia.
  2. Benedetto, J. L.; Lavié, F. J.; Salas, M. J. (2024). "New Silurian craniopsids (Brachiopoda, Craniiformea) from the Precordillera basin of western Argentina and their associated faunas". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 138 104881. 104881. Bibcode:2024JSAES.13804881B. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2024.104881.
  3. Amsden, T.W. Catalogue of Fossils from the Middle and Upper Ordovician of Oklahoma. Oklahoma Geological Survey, Circular 43. 1957
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