Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised May 31, 2026

Buddleja longiflora

Buddleja longiflora is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Scrophulariaceae. It is endemic to one small area of Brazil, growing in fields high on the Serra do Caparaó at an altitude of 2400 m. The species was first described and named by Brade in 1957.

Last revised
May 31, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
271 w
Citations
6
Source
Buddleja longiflora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Buddleja
Species:
B. longiflora
Binomial name
Buddleja longiflora

Buddleja longiflora is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Scrophulariaceae.12 It is endemic to one small area of Brazil, growing in fields high on the Serra do Caparaó at an altitude of 2400 m.3 The species was first described and named by Brade in 1957.4

Description

Buddleja longiflora is a shrub 0.5 – 1 m high. The young branches are densely tomentose, bearing lanceolate leaves 10 – 17 cm long by 1.2 – 2.7 cm wide, glabrescent above, tomentose below, with petioles 1 – 2.5 cm long. The yellowish orange inflorescence is < 15 cm long, the flowers borne in paired 3 – 5 flowered cymes. The eponymous long flowers have corollas 35 – 42 mm long by 4 – 5 mm wide.3

The species could be mistaken for B. speciosissima found in nearby Itatiaia, but for minor differences in flower and leaf dimensions. It is possible B. longiflora could be classified as a subspecies of the latter should more material be availed for examination.3

Cultivation

The species is not known to be in cultivation.

References

References

  1. "Buddleja longiflora Brade". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved January 27, 2026.
  2. "Buddleja longiflora Brade". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved January 27, 2026.
  3. Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. Flora Neotropica 81. New York Botanical Garden, USA
  4. Brade (1957). Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 15: 11. t 3, f. 1 - 6. 1957.