Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 10, 2026

Area code 231

Area code 231 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the northwestern portion of the Lower Peninsula in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Last revised
Jun 10, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
232 w
Citations
Source
Map of area code 231 in Michigan. source ↗

Area code 231 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the northwestern portion of the Lower Peninsula in the U.S. state of Michigan.

History

Area code 231 was created in June 1999 by an area code split of area code 616, which had served the entire western half of the Lower Peninsula, extending west from the north-south line aligned with the Mackinac Bridge. 231 was carved out of the northern part. It is centered around the western half of the territory generally defined as Northern Michigan. It also includes Muskegon, which is almost universally counted as part of West Michigan.

Service area

The numbering plan area includes the following communities:

External links
Michigan area codes: 231, 248/947, 269, 313/679, 517, 586, 616, 734, 810, 906, 989
North: 906
West: Lake Michigan 231 East: 989
South: 616

44°30′N 85°30′W / 44.5°N 85.5°W / 44.5; -85.5