Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 20, 2026

44 Ophiuchi

44 Ophiuchi is a single star in the constellation Ophiuchus. It has the Bayer designation b Ophiuchi, while 44 Ophiuchi is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.16. The distance to this object is approximately 83.2 light years based on parallax. It is drifting closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -37.2 km/s, and is predicted to come within 30 light-years around 585,000 years from now.

Last revised
Jun 20, 2026
Read time
≈ 3 min
Length
609 w
Citations
33
Source
44 Ophiuchi
Location of 44 Ophiuchi (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Ophiuchus
Right ascension 17h 26m 22.21749s1
Declination −24° 10′ 31.1190″1
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.162
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence3
Spectral type kA5hA9mF1III4
U−B color index +0.125
B−V color index +0.285
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−37.206 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +0.101 mas/yr
Dec.: −118.181 mas/yr
Parallax (π)39.22±0.24 mas1
Distance83.2 ± 0.5 ly
(25.5 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.132
Details
Mass1.773 M
Radius1.97 R
Luminosity133 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.158 cgs
Temperature7,5598 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.302 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)783 km/s
Age1.0288 Gyr
Other designations
b Oph, 44 Oph, CD−24°13337, FK5 1457, GC 23597, GJ 9591, HD 157792, HIP 85340, HR 6486, SAO 1854019
Database references
SIMBADdata

44 Ophiuchi is a single10 star in the constellation Ophiuchus. It has the Bayer designation b Ophiuchi, while 44 Ophiuchi is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.16.2 The distance to this object is approximately 83.2 light years based on parallax.1 It is drifting closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -37.2 km/s,6 and is predicted to come within 30 light-years around 585,000 years from now.11

This is an Am star with a stellar classification of kA5hA9mF1III,4 indicating it has the luminosity class of a giant star with a spectrum that matches an A5 star based on the calcium K line, and an A9 star from the hydrogen and metal lines. It is around a billion years old8 with 1.773 times the mass of the Sun and 1.97 times the Sun's girth. The star is radiating 133 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,559 K.8 It retains a moderately high rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 78 km/s.3

References

References

  1. Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID 18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  2. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644. Vizier catalog entry
  3. Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 537: A120. arXiv:1201.2052. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. S2CID 55586789. Vizier catalog entry
  4. Gray, R. O.; Corbally, C. J.; Garrison, R. F.; McFadden, M. T.; Bubar, E. J.; McGahee, C. E.; O'Donoghue, A. A.; Knox, E. R. (2006). "Contributions to the Nearby Stars (NStars) Project: Spectroscopy of Stars Earlier than M0 within 40 pc--The Southern Sample". The Astronomical Journal. 132 (1): 161–170. arXiv:astro-ph/0603770. Bibcode:2006AJ....132..161G. doi:10.1086/504637. S2CID 119476992.
  5. Mallama, A. (2014). "Sloan Magnitudes for the Brightest Stars". The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers. 42 (2): 443. Bibcode:2014JAVSO..42..443M.Vizier catalog entry
  6. Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
  7. Allende Prieto, C.; Lambert, D. L. (1999). "Fundamental parameters of nearby stars from the comparison with evolutionary calculations: Masses, radii and effective temperatures". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 352: 555–562. arXiv:astro-ph/9911002. Bibcode:1999A&A...352..555A. Vizier catalog entry
  8. David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015). "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 146. arXiv:1501.03154. Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146. S2CID 33401607. Vizier catalog entry
  9. "b Oph". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
  10. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID 14878976.
  11. Bailer-Jones, C. A. L. (March 2015). "Close encounters of the stellar kind". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 575: 13. arXiv:1412.3648. Bibcode:2015A&A...575A..35B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425221. S2CID 59039482. A35.