Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 26, 2026

Zhaney

The Zhane or Jane were one of the twelve major Circassian tribes, representing one of the twelve stars on the green-and-gold Circassian flag.

Last revised
Jul 26, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
243 w
Citations
4
Source
Zhane
Жанэ
The tamga of the Bechkan branch, which belongs to the Zan princely dynasty ruling the Zhaney tribe.
Languages
Adyghe (Zhane sub-dialect)
Religion
Predominantly: Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Other Circassian tribes

The Zhane1 or Janea were one of the twelve major Circassian tribes, representing one of the twelve stars on the green-and-gold Circassian flag.2

History

The Zhane were a very powerful Circassian tribe in the past.3 They lived the north of the Natukhaj tribe's land on the coast of the Black Sea and Azov Sea in Eastern Europe. A map of the 17th century also shows they lived right by the coast of the lower flow of Kubans, beyond Taman and Atchu. As a result of the bloody Russian–Circassian War and the subsequent genocide, the Zhaney tribe was almost wholly destroyed, as only 3 families survived.

See also

See also

References

References

  1. "ONOMASTIKEM SYS LEKSIKE ZANEHEU LA LULE IOFSAGEHEM KAHEDGESYGEHEM BZE ZEGESENYMKE MEHANEU AER". ResearchGate (in Adyghe). p. 86.
  2. "Circassians". Adiga-home.net. 2010. Archived from the original on August 20, 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2016. The 12 Circassian tribes: Abadzeh Besleney Bzhedug Yegeruqay Zhaney Kabarday Mamheg Natuhay Temirgoy Ubyh Shapsug Hatukay. The twelve stars on the Adyghe Flag also refers to the twelve tribes.
  3. Richmond, Walter (2013). The Circassian genocide. Genocide, political violence, human rights series. New Brunswick: Rutgers Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-6069-4.
Notes

Notes

  1. Adyghe: Жанэ, romanized: Janə
    Russian: Жанеевцы, romanizedŽaneevcy