Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Aug 2, 2026

Staphylea pinnata

Staphylea pinnata, the European bladdernut, is a species of bladdernut native to Europe and naturalized in Britain.

Last revised
Aug 2, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
226 w
Citations
12
Source
Staphylea pinnata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Crossosomatales
Family: Staphyleaceae
Genus: Staphylea
Species:
S. pinnata
Binomial name
Staphylea pinnata
L.

Staphylea pinnata, the European bladdernut,1 is a species of bladdernut native to Europe and naturalized in Britain.2

Description

It is a deciduous shrub growing up to 6 m (20 ft).3 The species name pinnata refers to the pinnate leaves.4 Small, white, bell-shaped, fragrant flowers1 bloom from May to June,2 on panicles up to 13 cm (5.1 in) long.1 The flowers are bisexual and pollinated by flies.2 The fruits are inflated papery capsules, 2-3 lobed, up to 4 cm (1.6 in) long,1 ripening from September to November. The seeds are edible, and are said to taste like pistachios.2

Cultivation

Staphylea pinnata can be grown in full sun to partial shade, and tolerates a variety of soils. It is hardy in zones 6–8.1 It has low drought tolerance.3

References

References

  1. Missouri Botanical Garden—Staphylea pinnata
  2. Plants for a Future—Staphylea pinnata
  3. "Plant Database—Staphylea pinnata". Archived from the original on 2014-02-22. Retrieved 2014-02-12.
  4. Heiss, Andreas G.; Filipovic, Dragana; Nedelcheva, Anely; Ruß-Popa, Gabriela; Wanninger, Klaus; Schramayr, Georg; Perego, Renata; Jacomet, Stefanie (October 2014). "A Fistful of Bladdernuts: The Shifting Uses of Staphylea pinnata L. as Documented by Archaeology, History, and Ethnology" (pdf). Folk Life. 52 (2): 95–136. doi:10.1179/0430877814Z.00000000031. S2CID 163022862. Retrieved 17 August 2015.