Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 30, 2026

Saracha

Saracha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to tribe Physaleae of subfamily Solanoideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae. The genera most closely related to Saracha are Iochroma, Dunalia, and Vassobia.

Last revised
Jun 30, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
234 w
Citations
5
Source
Saracha
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Tribe: Physaleae
Genus: Saracha
Ruiz & Pav. (1794)
Synonyms
  • Bellinia Roem. & Schult. (1819), nom. superfl.
  • Diskion Raf. (1838), nom. superfl.
  • Poecilochroma Miers (1848), nom. superfl.

Saracha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to tribe Physaleae of subfamily Solanoideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae. The genera most closely related to Saracha are Iochroma, Dunalia, and Vassobia.1

It is native to Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.1

The genus name of Saracha is in honour of Isidoro Saracha (1733–1803), a Spanish monk, apothecary and botanist at the Abbey of Santo Domingo de Silos.2 It was first described and published in Fl. Peruv. Prodr. on page 31 in 1794.1

Known species

According to Kew:1

  • Saracha andina Rob.Fernandez, Revilla & E.Pariente
  • Saracha ferruginea (Sodiro & Damm.) ined.
  • Saracha guttata (Miers) Miers
  • Saracha ovata (Miers) Hunz.
  • Saracha pubescens Humb. ex Roem. & Schult.
  • Saracha punctata Ruiz & Pav.
  • Saracha quitensis (Hook.) Miers
  • Saracha spinosa (Dammer) D'Arcy & D.N.Sm.
References

References

  1. "Saracha Ruiz & Pav. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  2. Burkhardt, Lotte (2018). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition [Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. Retrieved 1 January 2021.