| Molucca bramble | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Spermatophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Rubus |
| Species: | R. moluccanus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Rubus moluccanus | |
| Synonyms2 | |
|
List
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Rubus moluccanus, the Molucca bramble or broad-leaf bramble,3 is a species of scrambling shrub or climber.
Description
It is scrambling shrub or climber. The leaves are simple with 3–5 lobes; they are 2–15 centimetres (3⁄4–6 in) long, 3–10 cm (1+1⁄4–4 in) wide, and the lower surface is tomentose.
The flowers are pinkish red or white. The red fruit is 1.2 cm (1⁄2 in) wide.45
Subtaxa
The following varieties are accepted:2
- Rubus moluccanus var. angulosus Kalkman
- Rubus moluccanus var. discolor (Blume) Kalkman
- Rubus moluccanus var. moluccanus
- Rubus moluccanus var. neocaledonicus Schltr.
- Rubus moluccanus var. obtusangulus Miq.
Distribution and habitat
The species is native to moist eucalyptus forest and rainforest of eastern Australia, distributed from Queensland to Victoria, and to the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Malesia, Papuasia, New Caledonia, Vanuatu and the Caroline Islands.2
Uses
The fruit is edible without cooking, and is used commercially to a limited extent in jams and sauces. It is used in traditional health care practices.
References
References
- "Rubus moluccanus". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 12 July 2009.
- "Rubus moluccanus L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
- "Rubus moluccanus". Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) - ANPSA. Retrieved 12 July 2009.
- PlantNET, Rubus moluccanus plant profile
- "Rubus moluccanus L." Atlas of Living Australia.