Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 18, 2026

Primula minor

Primula minor is a species of flowering plant within the family Primulaceae. It was first described by Isaac Bayley Balfour and Frank Kingdon-Ward in 1915. It is a close relative of the species Primula graminifolia.

Last revised
Jul 18, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
251 w
Citations
10
Source
Primula minor
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Primulaceae
Genus: Primula
Species:
P. minor
Binomial name
Primula minor
Synonyms1
  • Primula atuntzuensis Balf.f. & Forrest
  • Primula helvenacea Balf.f. & Kingdon-Ward
  • Primula petraea Balf.f. & Forrest

Primula minor is a species of flowering plant within the family Primulaceae.1 It was first described by Isaac Bayley Balfour and Frank Kingdon-Ward in 1915.2 It is a close relative of the species Primula graminifolia.3

Description

Primula minor is a dwarf perennial plant. Its leaves are green, elliptical and narrow, growing from 3-8 cm long.4 The leaf is cream on the underside.5 Each flower has five petals, which are purple in colour. The eye of the flower is white. The flower stalks are narrow and can grow up to 17 cm.4 The stalk can hold up to eight flowers on its tip.6

Distribution and habitat

Primula minor is endemic to western China. It is found in Northwest Yunnan at altitudes of 400 m or higher in both Bai Ma Shan and Da Xue Shan, growing on damp cliff faces and near waterfalls.6

References

References