Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 16, 2026

Polregio

Polregio is a train operator in Poland, responsible for local and interregional passenger transportation. Each day it runs approximately 3,000 regional trains. In 2002 it carried 215 million passengers.

Last revised
Jul 16, 2026
Read time
≈ 4 min
Length
1,034 w
Citations
3
Source
Polregio
TypeSpółka akcyjna
IndustryRail transport
Founded1 October 2001 (2001-10-01)
HeadquartersWarsaw, Poland,
Key people
  • Adam Pawlik, CEO
  • Marcin Mróz, Chairman of the supervisory board
Number of employees
6,637 (November 2022)
Websitepolregio.pl Edit this at Wikidata

Polregio (formerly Przewozy Regionalne, lit.'Regional Transport') is a train operator in Poland, responsible for local and interregional passenger transportation. Each day it runs approximately 3,000 regional trains. In 2002 it carried 215 million passengers.

The company was founded in 2001 from the splitting of the PKP Passenger Transport Sector of the once-unitary Polish State Railways national rail operator into several companies to meet European Union requirements.

Train categories

REGIO (R)
local passenger train, 2nd class only, stops (usually) at all stations
REGIOplus
semi-fast local passenger train, 2nd class only, stops at a limited number of stations, same fare as Regio
interREGIO (IR)
low-cost inter-regional fast train, 2nd class only, stops at medium and major stations only; since 1 September 2015 only on routes ŁódźWarszawa and EłkGrodno (Belarus), due to company's economics and restructuring.1
REGIOekspres (RE)
fast trains on international routes; stop at major stations only; 1st and 2nd class, higher standard than IR; currently only on the routes: Dresden HbfWrocław Główny and Frankfurt (Oder)-Poznań (both operated by DB Regio on the German part of the route as RegionalExpress)

From 26 May 2006 until 1 February 2014, Polregio also operated an airport rail link service (the first in whole of Poland) called Balice Express, connecting Kraków Airport (via Kraków Lotnisko railway station) with Kraków Główny at its own fare. The service ceased when the railway line was upgraded and electrified and then taken over by Lesser Poland Railways for its SKA1 line.

For domestic routes IR and RE trains share the same fare for the 2nd class (meaning you can board an RE train with an IR ticket and vice versa). With the exception of the two above-mentioned RegioExpress trains, there is no reservation in any of the Polregio trains.

Until 1 December 2008 the company also used to run other 300 interregional and international fast trains (pociąg pospieszny), but per the government's decision, the interregional and international fast trains were transferred to its then-sister company, PKP Intercity and rebranded to Tanie Linie Kolejow (lit.'Cheap Railway Lines').

Ownership

Until 22 December 2008 Polregio was a wholly owned subsidiary of the PKP Group, after that date all of its shares have been transferred to the 16 voivodeship governments. Thus, the company is no longer part of the PKP Group and on interregional routes its InterRegio trains compete with PKP Intercity TLK trains.

On 8 December 2009, the company changed its name from PKP Przewozy Regionalne to Przewozy Regionalne, and in January 2017, the company started using the brand name POLREGIO for its services.2

Voivodship Number
of shares
Percentage
of shares
Location of
directorate
Greater Poland 123,243 9.7% Poznań
Kuyavia-Pomerania 73,691 5.8% Bydgoszcz
Lesser Poland 81,315 6.4% Kraków
Łódź 72,421 5.7% Łódź
Lower Silesia 92,750 7.3% Wrocław
Lublin 69,880 5.5% Lublin
Lubusz 45,739 3.6% Zielona Góra
Masovia 171,523 13.5% Warsaw
Opole 43,198 3.4% Opole
Podlaskie 48,281 3.8% Białystok
Pomerania 90,208 7.1% Gdynia
Silesia 116,890 9.2% Katowice
Subcarpathia 62,257 4.9% Rzeszów
Świętokrzyskie 38,116 3.0% Kielce
Warmia-Masuria 67,339 5.3% Olsztyn
West Pomerania 73,691 5.8% Szczecin

Rolling stock

Electric multiple units

Family Class Image Cars Type Top speed Number Builder Refurbished by
km/h mph
EN57 3 EMU 110–120 68–75 295 Pafawag Pesa Mińsk Mazowiecki, Newag, HCP FPS
EN71 4 110 69 4 Pafawag
ED72 4 110–120 68–75 20 Pafawag Pesa Mińsk Mazowiecki
EN81 1 120 75 6 Pesa
Newag Impuls 14WE 3 110 69 5 Newag
EN63 3 160 100 59 Newag
ED78 4 30 Newag
EN78 4 5 Newag
EN90 5 10 Newag
EN98 2 12 Newag
31WEbb 4 29 Newag
36WEhb 4 8 Newag
Pesa Elf EN62 3 160 100 6 Pesa
EN76 4 8 Pesa
EN96 2 8 Pesa
22WEg 4 5 Pesa
Pesa Acatus Plus EN64 3 160 100 5 Pesa
Pesa Acatus Plus EN99 2 8 Pesa

Electric locomotives

(as at 15 June 2020)

Type Number Speed Manufacturer Modernized
EP07P 5 125 km/h Pafawag ZNLE Gliwice
Together: 5

Diesel locomotives

(as at 15 June 2020)

Type Number Speed Manufacturer Modernized
SM42 11 90 km/h Fablok
SU42 7 90 km/h ZNTK Nowy Sącz
SM04 5 30 km/h Zastal
Together: 23

Carriages

(as at 15 June 2020)

Type Number Speed Manufacturer Modernized
120A 9 120 km/h Pafawag
Bmnopux 18 120 km/h Waggonbau Görlitz Pesa
161A 5 160 km/h HCP
162A 6 160 km/h
163A 5 160 km/h
113Aa 2 160 km/h
Together: 45

Diesel multiple units

(as at 15 June 2020)

Type Number Speed Manufacturer
SA103 13 120 km/h Pesa
SA105 6 100 km/h ZNTK Poznań
SA106 5 120 km/h Pesa
SA107 2 100 km/h Kolzam
SA108 6 100 km/h ZNTK Poznań
SA109 7 100 km/h Kolzam
SA131 1 120 km/h Pesa
SA132 3 120 km/h
SA133 24 120 km/h
SA134 17 120 km/h Pesa, ZNTK MM
SA135 8 120 km/h
SA136 12 120 km/h Pesa
SA137 7 120 km/h Newag
SA138 3 120 km/h
SA139 11 120 km/h Pesa
SA140 2 130 km/h Newag
Together: 139

Accidents and incidents

  • On 3 March 2012, at approximately 20:55 CET, a Przewozy Regionalne train collided head-on with a PKP Intercity train on the Kozłów–Koniecpol railway near Szczekociny. Sixteen people died in the incident and 58 were injured. The cause of the incident was human error.
  • On 5 October 2023, at around 7:00 CET, two Polregio trains collided head-on near Gdynia Główna, causing the first car of one train to derail and roll over to its side. Four people were injured, all of whom were railway workers.3
See also

See also

References

References

  1. "Zmiany w ofercie Przewozów Regionalnych" (in Polish). Przewozy Regionalne. Archived from the original on 2015-08-15. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  2. "Regional Transport turns into POLREGIO!". polregio.pl. 2017-01-02. Archived from the original on 2017-03-07.
  3. "Trains collide in northern Polish city, injuring 5 people". AP News. 5 October 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2026.
External links