Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 29, 2026

Podao

Podao or pudao is a Chinese single-edged infantry weapon that is still used primarily for training in various Chinese martial arts. The blade of the weapon is shaped like a Chinese broadsword, but the weapon has a longer handle, usually around one to two meters which is circular in cross-section. It looks somewhat similar to the guandao.

Last revised
Jun 29, 2026
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Podao
A photograph of a Chinese podao, with the handle wrapped in hemp rope.
Traditional Chinese朴刀
Simplified Chinese朴刀
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinpōdāo
Wade–Gilesp'o1 tao1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationpok3 dou1

Podao or pudao (Chinese: 朴刀; pinyin: pōdāo) is a Chinese single-edged infantry weapon that is still used primarily for training in various Chinese martial arts. The blade of the weapon is shaped like a Chinese broadsword, but the weapon has a longer handle,1 usually around one to two meters (about three to six feet) which is circular in cross-section. It looks somewhat similar to the guandao.

The pudao is sometimes called a "horse-cutter sword" since it is speculated to have been used to slice the legs out from under a horse during battle (like the zhanmadao). It is somewhat analogous to the Japanese nagamaki, although the nagamaki sword may have been developed independently. The pudao also resembles the Korean hyeopdo.

References

References

  1. Pingyuan, Chen (13 October 2016). A History of Chinese Martial Arts Fiction. Cambridge University Press. p. 243. ISBN 978-1-107-06988-6. Retrieved 18 June 2025.