Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 18, 2026

Pleistorallus

Pleistorallus flemingi, also referred to as Fleming's rail, is a genus and species of extinct bird in the rail family from the Middle Pleistocene of New Zealand. It was a large and stout rail about the same size as the extant takahē. It was described by Trevor Worthy in 1997 from fossil material found in coastal deposits near Marton, in the Rangitikei District of the North Island. The genus name Pleistorallus refers to the Pleistocene age of the fossils; the specific epithet honours Charles Fleming (1916–1987) for his contributions to New Zealand ornithology and palaeontology.

Last revised
Jun 18, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
212 w
Citations
3
Source
Pleistorallus flemingi
Temporal range:
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Pleistorallus
Worthy, 19971
Species:
P. flemingi
Binomial name
Pleistorallus flemingi
Worthy, 1997

Pleistorallus flemingi, also referred to as Fleming's rail, is a genus and species of extinct bird in the rail family from the Middle Pleistocene (about one million years ago) of New Zealand. It was a large and stout rail about the same size as the extant takahē. It was described by Trevor Worthy in 1997 from fossil material (a right tibiotarsus and distal left femur) found in coastal deposits near Marton, in the Rangitikei District of the North Island. The genus name Pleistorallus refers to the Pleistocene age of the fossils; the specific epithet honours Charles Fleming (1916–1987) for his contributions to New Zealand ornithology and palaeontology.23

References

References

  1. Worthy, T.H. (1997). "A mid-Pleistocene rail from New Zealand". Alcheringa. 21 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:1997Alch...21...71W. doi:10.1080/03115519708619186.
  2. Gill, B.J. (Convener, OSNZ Checklist Committee) (2010). Checklist of the Birds of New Zealand, Norfolk and Macquarie Islands, and the Ross Dependency, Antarctica. Fourth edition. Wellington: Te PaPa Press in association with the Ornithological Society of New Zealand. pp. 331–332. ISBN 978-1-877385-59-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Miskelly, C.M. (2013). "Fleming's rail". New Zealand Birds Online. Retrieved 26 May 2014.