Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 17, 2026

Philotheca hispidula

Philotheca hispidula is a flowering plant in the citrus family and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrub with narrow egg-shaped to wedge-shaped leaves that are glandular-wavy on the edges, and white or pale pink flowers arranged singly in leaf axils.

Last revised
Jul 17, 2026
Read time
≈ 2 min
Length
387 w
Citations
10
Source
Philotheca hispidula
In Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Philotheca
Species:
P. hispidula
Binomial name
Philotheca hispidula
Synonyms1
  • Eriostemon hispidulus Sieber ex Spreng.

Philotheca hispidula is a flowering plant in the citrus family and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrub with narrow egg-shaped to wedge-shaped leaves that are glandular-wavy on the edges, and white or pale pink flowers arranged singly in leaf axils.

Description

Philotheca hispidula is a shrub that typically grows to a height of about 1 m (3 ft 3 in) with slightly glandular-warty, finely bristly branchlets. The leaves are narrow egg-shaped to narrow wedge-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide. The flowers are usually arranged singly in leaf axils on a finely bristly peduncle 1–15 mm (0.039–0.591 in) long and a pedicel 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long. There are five semi-circular, fleshy-centred sepals about 1 mm (0.039 in) long and five broadly elliptical white or pale pink petals about 6.5 mm (0.26 in) long with a glandular keel. The ten stamens are slightly hairy. Flowering occurs in spring and the fruit is about 7 mm (0.28 in) long with a beak about 3 mm (0.12 in) long.234

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1827 by Sprengel from an unpublished description by Franz Sieber and the description was published in Systema Vegetabilium.5 In 2005 Paul G. Wilson changed the name to Philotheca hispidula in the journal Nuytsia.67

Distribution and habitat

Philotheca hispidula grows in forest on sandstone in the Blue Mountains and in the Sydney region.23

References

References

  1. "Philotheca hispidula". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  2. Wilson, Paul G. (2013). Wilson, Annette J.G. (ed.). Flora of Australia (Volume 26). Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study. p. 398. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  3. "Philotheca hispidula". PlantNET – NSW Flora Online. Retrieved 17 August 2018.
  4. Les Robinson (2003). Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney. Kangaroo Press. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-7318-1211-0.
  5. "Eriostemon hispidula". APNI. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  6. "Philotheca hispidula". APNI. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  7. Wilson, Paul G. (1998). "A Taxonomic Review of the genera Eriostemon and Philotheca". Nuytsia. 12 (2): 259. Retrieved 6 August 2020.