| Phagomyxids | |
|---|---|
| |
| Right column: Phagomyxida. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Clade: | Sar |
| Clade: | Rhizaria |
| Phylum: | Cercozoa |
| Subphylum: | Endomyxa |
| Superclass: | Proteomyxia |
| Class: | Phytomyxea |
| Order: | Phagomyxida Cavalier-Smith, 1993 |
| Family: | Phagomyxidae Cavalier-Smith, 1993 |
| Genera | |
| |
Phagomyxids are a group of obligate endoparasitic protists belonging to the subphylum Endomyxa in Cercozoa.1 Taxonomically, they are united under a single family Phagomyxidae, order Phagomyxida, sister to the plasmodiophores.2
Ecology
Phagomyxids are mainly parasites of brown algae,3 but some can parasite oomycetes.4
Taxonomy
The group was created in 1993 by Cavalier-Smith, when it contained only the genus Phagomyxa.2 Since then, Maullinia, a genus previously in Plasmodiophoridae, has joined the phagomyxids.4
- Phagomyxa Karling, 1944
- Maullinia I. Maier, E.R. Parodi, Westermeier & D.G. Müll., 2000
References
References
- Cavalier-Smith T (1 March 2002). "The phagotrophic origin of eukaryotes and phylogenetic classification of Protozoa". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 52 (2): 297–354. doi:10.1099/00207713-52-2-297.
- Cavalier-Smith T (September 1993). "The Protozoan Phylum Opalozoa". Eukaryotic Microbiology. 40 (5): 609–615. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1993.tb06117.x.
- Schwelm A, Badstöber J, Bulman S, Desoignies N, Etemadi M, Falloon RE, Gachon CMM, Legreve A, Lukeš J, Merz U, Nenarokova A, Strittmatter M, Sullivan BK, Neuhauser S (April 2018). "Not in your usual Top 10: protists that infect plants and algae". Mol Plant Pathol. 19 (4): 1029–1044. doi:10.1111/mpp.12580. PMC 5772912. PMID 29024322.
- Neuhauser S, Kirchmair M, Bulman S, et al. (23 February 2014). "Cross-kingdom host shifts of phytomyxid parasites". BMC Evol Biol. 14 (33). doi:10.1186/1471-2148-14-33. PMC 4016497. PMID 24559266.
