| Pangea North and Pangea South | |
|---|---|
| Landing points | |
| Total length | 937 km1 |
| Design capacity | 7.2 Tbit/s2 |
| Date of first use | 20013 |
Pangea is a submarine telecommunications cable system transiting the North Sea connecting UK with Denmark and Netherlands. By 2002, it was no longer in service.4 It consisted of two widely separated submarine segments - Pangea North and Pangea South.3
Pangea North segment of length 685 km had landing points at:5
From Fanø, an island off the coast of Jutland, there was an onwards section to the mainland, landing near Esbjerg at:
- Måde, Denmark
Pangea South segment of length 252 km had landing points at:6
- Lowestoft, England, UK
- Beverwijk, Netherlands
The cable systems were deployed as a part of a larger effort by the network operator, Pangea Europe Limited, to connect countries in the Nordic region.78 However, the company already had economic difficulties in September 2001,9 and bankruptcy was filed in 2002 shortly after Pangea was finished. The cable ownership was transferred first to Arrowhead and Nortel10 and then to become a part of Linx Telecom (now CITIC Telecom CPC) later in 2004.11
Maps
- "Kingfisher Cable Awareness Chart, North Sea Central" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 16, 2006. Retrieved November 25, 2006.
- "Kingfisher Cable Awareness Chart, North Sea South" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 16, 2006. Retrieved November 25, 2006.
References
References
- "History of the Atlantic Cable & Undersea Communications - Cable Timeline: 1951-2000".
- "Pangea Spans North Sea". 2000-09-06. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- Pangea links North Sea with fiber-cable system, Lightwave Magazine February 1, 2001
- "www.submarinecablemap.com Github issue: Esbjerg as landing point of North Sea Connect and Pangea North". 2018-05-07. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Pangea North on Greg's Cable Map".
- "Pangea South on Greg's Cable Map".
- "Pangea Launches Nordic Network". 2000-12-07. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Viatel, Pangea complete undersea links". 2000-11-30. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Fiber optic network operator Pangea in receivership". 2001-09-27. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Arrowhead Buys Pangea Assets". 2002-07-11. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
- "Linx Links the Baltics". 2004-03-25. Retrieved 2018-05-07.