An oospore is a thick-walled sexual spore that develops from a fertilized oosphere in some algae, certain fungi, and oomycetes, which are fungus-like stramenopiles rather than true fungi.1 They are believed to have evolved either through the fusion of two species or the chemically induced stimulation of mycelia, leading to oospore formation.2
In Oomycetes, oospores can also result from asexual reproduction, by apomixis. These haploid, non-motile spores are the site of meiosis and karyogamy in oomycetes.3
A dormant oospore, when observed under an electron microscope, has led researchers to draw conclusion that there is only a single central globule with other storage bodies surrounding it.4
References
References
- Tronsmo, Anne, M. (2020). Plant Pathology and Plant Disease. CABI. ISBN 978-1789243178.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Uchida, J. Y.; Aragaki, M. (1980). "Chemical Stimulation of Oospore Formation in Phytophthora capsici". Mycologia. 72 (6): 1103. doi:10.2307/3759563. JSTOR 3759563.
- Fry, William, E. "Introduction to Oomycetes". American Phytopathological Society. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Ruben, D.M (May 1978). "Ultrastructure of Oospore Germination in Pythiumaphanidermatum". American Journal of Botany. 65 (5): 491–501. doi:10.2307/2442581. JSTOR 2442581. Retrieved 2021-04-04.