Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NSD3 gene.56
This gene is related to the Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome candidate-1 gene (NSD2) and encodes a protein with PWWP (proline-tryptophan-tryptophan-proline) domains. This protein methylates histone H3 at lysine residues 4 and 27, which represses gene transcription. Two alternatively spliced variants have been described.6
The NSD3 gene is amplified in several cancers, including lung cancer and head and neck cancer, and may play a role in carcinogenesis.78
References
References
- GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000147548 – Ensembl, May 2017
- GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000054823 – Ensembl, May 2017
- "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- Stec I, Nagl SB, van Ommen GJ, den Dunnen JT (Jun 2000). "The PWWP domain: a potential protein-protein interaction domain in nuclear proteins influencing differentiation?". FEBS Lett. 473 (1): 1–5. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01449-6. PMID 10802047. S2CID 26290698.
- "Entrez Gene: WHSC1L1 Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1-like 1".
- Kang, D; Cho, HS; Toyokawa, G; Kogure, M; Yamane, Y; Iwai, Y; Hayami, S; Tsunoda, T; Field, HI; Matsuda, K; Neal, DE; Ponder, BA; Maehara, Y; Nakamura, Y; Hamamoto, R (Feb 2013). "The histone methyltransferase Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1-like 1 (WHSC1L1) is involved in human carcinogenesis". Genes, Chromosomes & Cancer. 52 (2): 126–39. doi:10.1002/gcc.22012. PMID 23011637. S2CID 41047322.
- Chen, Y; McGee, J; Chen, X; Doman, TN; Gong, X; Zhang, Y; Hamm, N; Ma, X; Higgs, RE; Bhagwat, SV; Buchanan, S; Peng, SB; Staschke, KA; Yadav, V; Yue, Y; Kouros-Mehr, Hosein (2014). "Identification of Druggable Cancer Driver Genes Amplified across TCGA Datasets". PLOS ONE. 9 (5) e98293. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...998293C. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0098293. PMC 4038530. PMID 24874471.
Further reading
Further reading
- Angrand PO, Apiou F, Stewart AF, et al. (2001). "NSD3, a new SET domain-containing gene, maps to 8p12 and is amplified in human breast cancer cell lines". Genomics. 74 (1): 79–88. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6524. PMID 11374904.
- Stec I, van Ommen GJ, den Dunnen JT (2001). "WHSC1L1, on human chromosome 8p11.2, closely resembles WHSC1 and maps to a duplicated region shared with 4p16.3". Genomics. 76 (1–3): 5–8. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6581. PMID 11549311.
- Rosati R, La Starza R, Veronese A, et al. (2002). "NUP98 is fused to the NSD3 gene in acute myeloid leukemia associated with t(8;11)(p11.2;p15)". Blood. 99 (10): 3857–60. doi:10.1182/blood.V99.10.3857. PMID 11986249.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Tonon G, Wong KK, Maulik G, et al. (2005). "High-resolution genomic profiles of human lung cancer". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (27): 9625–30. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.9625T. doi:10.1073/pnas.0504126102. PMC 1160520. PMID 15983384.
- Kim SM, Kee HJ, Eom GH, et al. (2006). "Characterization of a novel WHSC1-associated SET domain protein with H3K4 and H3K27 methyltransferase activity". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 345 (1): 318–23. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.04.095. PMID 16682010.