Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Aug 9, 2026

Luzula rufa

Luzula rufa, or red woodrush, is a species of rush that is endemic to New Zealand.

Last revised
Aug 9, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
236 w
Citations
10
Source
Luzula rufa
A small tuft of Luzula rufa in a Raoulia
Luzula rufa in Nelson Lakes National Park
Not Threatened
Not Threatened (NZ TCS)1
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Juncaceae
Genus: Luzula
Species:
L. rufa
Binomial name
Luzula rufa
Edgar

Luzula rufa, or red woodrush,1 is a species of rush that is endemic to New Zealand.2

Description

Luzula rufa is perennial.3 Its growth pattern is scattered and grass-like, with long thin stems. The inflorescence is a single head, with one to three clusters. The tepals and the capsules are red brown, and get darker as the plant ages.4

Range and habitat

This plant grows across New Zealand on all three main islands and the Chatham Islands.3

Ecology

It grows together with Dracophyllum and Celmisia in alpine communities.5

Etymology

rufa is a reference to the colour of the plant, and means 'rusty'.1

Taxonomy

Luzula rufa contains the following varieties:

  • Luzula rufa var. albicomans2
  • Luzula rufa var. rufa2
References

References

  1. "Luzula rufa var. rufa". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  2. "Luzula rufa". iNaturalist. Retrieved 19 February 2025.
  3. "Luzula rufa Edgar | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  4. "Luzula rufa Edgar - Biota of NZ". biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Archived from the original on 2024-05-23. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  5. Wier, David A.; Wilson, J. Bastow (January 1988). "Micro-pattern in an area of New Zealand alpine vegetation". Vegetatio. 73 (2): 81–88. doi:10.1007/bf00031855. ISSN 0042-3106.