An electronic lab notebook (also known as electronic laboratory notebook, or ELN) is a computer program designed to replace paper laboratory notebooks. Lab notebooks in general are used by scientists, engineers, and technicians to document research, experiments, and procedures performed in a laboratory. A lab notebook is often maintained to be a legal document and may be used in a court of law as evidence. Similar to an inventor's notebook, the lab notebook is also often referred to in patent prosecution and intellectual property litigation.
Electronic lab notebooks are a fairly new technology and offer many benefits to the user as well as organizations. For example: electronic lab notebooks are easier to search upon, simplify data copying and backups, and support collaboration amongst many users.1 ELNs can have fine-grained access controls, and can be more secure than their paper counterparts.2 They also allow the direct incorporation of data from instruments, replacing the practice of printing out data to be stapled into a paper notebook.3 This is a list of ELN software packages. It is incomplete, as a recent review listed 96 active & 76 inactive (172 total) ELN products.4 Notably, this review and other lists of ELN software often do not include widely used generic notetaking software like Onenote, Notion, Jupyter etc, due to their lack ELN nominal features like time-stamping and append-only editing. Some ELNs are web-based; others are used on premise and a few are available for both environments.
ELN Software
Open-source ELN software
| ELN software | Language base | License | Hosted on | Other info |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenWetWare | PHP | GPL v2 / MIT | Server | |
| elabFTW | PHP | GNU AGPLv3 | Personal computer or server | Developed at Curie Institute, Paris33 |
| CFWPELN (Cloneable Free WP ELN) | PHP | GNU General Public License | Personal computer or server | Uses WordPress, developed at University of Houston34 |
| OpenBIS | Java, Python | Apache License 2.0 | Personal computer or server | Developed at ETH Zürich |
| Kadi4Mat | Python, VueJS | Apache License 2.0 | Personal computer or server | Developed at KIT Karlsruhe |
| Chemotion ELN | Ruby on Rails | GNU AGPLv3 | Personal computer or server | Developed at KIT Karlsruhe |
| RSpace | Java, JavaScript | GNU AGPLv3 | Server | 21 CFR Part 11 compliant |
| SciPeaks | Java, JavaScript | BSD 3-Clause License | Personal computer or server | Developed at Zakodium Sàrl, EPFL Spinoff, Lausanne, Switzerland35 |
References
References
- Myers J, Mendoza E, Hoopes B (2001). A Collaborative Electronic Notebook. Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference on Internet and Multimedia Systems and Applications.
- Myers J (2003). Collaborative Electronic Notebooks as Electronic Records:Design Issues for the Secure Electronic Laboratory Notebook (ELN) (PDF). Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on Collaborative Technologies and Systems. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-15. Retrieved 2017-11-14.
- Perkel JM (June 2011). "Coding your way out of a problem". Nature Methods. 8 (7): 541–3. doi:10.1038/nmeth.1631. PMID 21716280. S2CID 13175560.
- Higgins, Stuart G.; Nogiwa-Valdez, Akemi A.; Stevens, Molly M. (2022-01-14). "Considerations for implementing electronic laboratory notebooks in an academic research environment". Nature Protocols. 17 (2). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 179–189. doi:10.1038/s41596-021-00645-8. hdl:10044/1/91747. ISSN 1754-2189. PMID 35031789. S2CID 245965212.
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