Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 4, 2026

Juncus compressus

Juncus compressus, the round fruited rush, is a species of flowering plant in the rush family, Juncaceae. It is native to temperate Eurasia.Juncus compressus is easy to confuse with J. gerardii.

Last revised
Jun 4, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
204 w
Citations
4
Source
Round Fruited Rush
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Juncaceae
Genus: Juncus
Species:
J. compressus
Binomial name
Juncus compressus
Jacq., 1762

Juncus compressus, the round fruited rush, is a species of flowering plant in the rush family, Juncaceae.1 It is native to temperate Eurasia.1Juncus compressus is easy to confuse with J. gerardii.

Description

About 80 cm in height. Rhizomes are short-creeping or densely branching.  There are 1-3 cataphylls, and 1-2 leaves. The leaf blade is flat to slightly channeled, measuring 5–35 cm long and 0.8–2 mm wide. Inflorescences consist of 5-60 flowers. Flowers have six stamens, with filaments measuring 0.5-0.7 mm and anthers 0.6–1 mm. Seed capsules are brown.

Habitat

Juncus compressus prefers calcareous wetlands and is often associated with disturbed habitats, such as ditches, roadsides, railroads, and canal banks.2

Invasive species

The plant is considered an invasive species in the United States of America.2

US Spread
State/Province First Observed
IL 1982
IN 1987
MI 1980
NY 1895
WI 1974
References

References

  1. "Juncus compressus Jacq". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  2. Laboratory, NOAA Great Lakes Environmental Research. "NOAA National Center for Research on Aquatic Invasive Species (NCRAIS)". nas.er.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2022-06-14.