Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jun 7, 2026

Hinge line

A hinge line is an imaginary longitudinal line along the dorsal edge of the shell of a bivalve mollusk where the two valves hinge or articulate. The hinge line can easily be perceived in these images of a mussel shell and an ark shell.

Last revised
Jun 7, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
130 w
Citations
3
Source
The hinge of a blue mussel, Mytilidae source ↗

A hinge line is an imaginary longitudinal line along the dorsal edge of the shell of a bivalve mollusk where the two valves hinge or articulate. The hinge line can easily be perceived in these images of a mussel shell and an ark shell.123

The hinge teeth, structures which control the articulation of the valves, are often but not always situated along the hinge line.

Part of the hinge line of one valve of an ark shell, Arcidae source ↗
References

References

  1. "Bivalvia Morphology". Archived from the original on 2020-01-29.
  2. J.H. Leal. "Bivalves" (PDF). www.shellmuseum.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-11. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  3. Carter, Burt. "Invertebrate Paleobiology on-line syllabus on Bivalves". Georgia Southwestern State University. Archived from the original on 2020-02-25.