Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 26, 2026

Hibiscus paramutabilis

Hibiscus paramutabilis, the everblooming Confederate rose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southeastern China. A deciduous shrub reaching 1 to 4 m at maturity, in the wild it is found in scrubland, slopes, and valleys from 500 to 1,100 m above sea level. In the garden it is hardy to USDA zone 7a, and produces white, pink or rose‑pink flowers that are 15 to 30 cm wide, blooming from spring to early winter.

Last revised
Jul 26, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
216 w
Citations
7
Source
Hibiscus paramutabilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Hibiscus
Species:
H. paramutabilis
Binomial name
Hibiscus paramutabilis
Synonyms1

Hibiscus saltuarius Hand.-Mazz.

Hibiscus paramutabilis, the everblooming Confederate rose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southeastern China.12 A deciduous shrub reaching 1 to 4 m (3 to 13 ft) at maturity, in the wild it is found in scrubland, slopes, and valleys from 500 to 1,100 m (1,600 to 3,600 ft) above sea level.3 In the garden it is hardy to USDA zone 7a, and produces white, pink or rose‑pink flowers (depending on cultivar) that are 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) wide, blooming from spring to early winter.4

Subtaxa

The following varieties are accepted, based solely on the lengths of their pedicels:13

  • Hibiscus paramutabilis var. longipedicellatus K.M.FengJinxiu
  • Hibiscus paramutabilis var. paramutabilisGuangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi
References

References

  1. "Hibiscus paramutabilis L.H.Bailey". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  2. "Hibiscus paramutabilis". JC Raulston Arboretum. NC State University. 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  3. "庐山芙蓉 lu shan fu rong". Flora of China. efloras.org. 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  4. "Hibiscus (Hibiscus paramutabilis)". Hibiscus Database. The National Gardening Association. 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.