Article · Wikipedia archive · Last revised Jul 21, 2026

Gitara

Gitara is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It includes a single species, Gitara nicaraguensis, a shrub or tree native to the tropical Americas. It ranges from Guatemala through Central America and northern South America to Bolivia and northern Brazil.

Last revised
Jul 21, 2026
Read time
≈ 1 min
Length
188 w
Citations
4
Source
Gitara
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Acalyphoideae
Tribe: Plukenetieae
Subtribe: Tragiinae
Genus: Gitara
Pax & K.Hoffm.
Species:
G. nicaraguensis
Binomial name
Gitara nicaraguensis
(Hemsl.) Card.-McTeag. & L.J.Gillespie
Synonyms2
  • Acidoton nicaraguensis (Hemsl.) G.L.Webster
  • Acidoton venezolanus (Pax & K.Hoffm.) G.L.Webster
  • Cleidion nicaraguense Hemsl.
  • Gitara panamensis Croizat
  • Gitara venezolana Pax & K.Hoffm.

Gitara is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It includes a single species, Gitara nicaraguensis, a shrub or tree native to the tropical Americas. It ranges from Guatemala through Central America and northern South America to Bolivia and northern Brazil.2

The species was first described as Cleidion nicaraguense by William Hemsley in 1883. In 2016 Warren M. Cardinal-McTeague and Lynn J. Gillespie placed the species in the newly-described genus Gitara as G. nicaraguensis.2

References

References