| << | February | >> | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 2026 | ||||||
| February 25 in recent years |
| 2026 (Wednesday) |
| 2025 (Tuesday) |
| 2024 (Sunday) |
| 2023 (Saturday) |
| 2022 (Friday) |
| 2021 (Thursday) |
| 2020 (Tuesday) |
| 2019 (Monday) |
| 2018 (Sunday) |
| 2017 (Saturday) |
February 25 is the 56th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 309 days remain until the end of the year (310 in leap years).
Events
Pre-1600
- 138 – Roman emperor Hadrian adopts Antoninus Pius as his son, effectively making him his successor.1
- 628 – Khosrow II, the last great Shah of the Sasanian Empire (Iran), is overthrown by his son Kavadh II.2
1601–1900
- 1705 – George Frideric Handel's opera Nero premieres in Hamburg.3
- 1836 – Samuel Colt is granted a United States patent for his revolver firearm.4
- 1843 – Lord George Paulet occupies the Kingdom of Hawaii in the name of Great Britain in the Paulet affair.5
- 1870 – Hiram Rhodes Revels, a Republican from Mississippi, is sworn into the United States Senate, becoming the first African American ever to sit in Congress.6
- 1875 – Guangxu Emperor of Qing dynasty China begins his reign, under Empress Dowager Cixi's regency.7
1901–present
- 1912 – Marie-Adélaïde, the eldest of six daughters of Guillaume IV, becomes the first reigning Grand Duchess of Luxembourg.8
- 1916 – World War I: In the Battle of Verdun, a German unit captures Fort Douaumont, keystone of the French defences, without a fight.9
- 1918 – World War I: German forces capture Tallinn to virtually complete the occupation of Estonia.10
- 1921 – Georgian capital Tbilisi falls to the invading Russian forces after heavy fighting and the Russians declare the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.11
- 1932 – Adolf Hitler, having been stateless for seven years, obtains German citizenship when he is appointed a Brunswick state official by Dietrich Klagges, a fellow Nazi. As a result, Hitler is able to run for Reichspräsident in the 1932 election.12
- 1933 – Launch of the USS Ranger at Newport News, Virginia. It is the first purpose-built aircraft carrier to be commissioned by the US Navy.13
- 1939 – As part of British air raid precautions, the first of 2.5 million Anderson shelters is constructed in a garden in Islington, north London.14
- 1941 – The outlawed Communist Party of the Netherlands organises a general strike in German-occupied Amsterdam to protest against Nazi persecution of Dutch Jews.15
- 1947 – The formal abolition of Prussia is proclaimed by the Allied Control Council, the Prussian government having already been abolished by the Preußenschlag of 1932.16
- 1947 – Soviet NKVD forces in Hungary abduct Béla Kovács—secretary-general of the majority Independent Smallholders' Party—and deport him to the USSR in defiance of Parliament. His arrest is an important turning point in the Communist takeover of Hungary.17
- 1948 – In a coup d'état led by Klement Gottwald, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia takes control of government in Prague to end the Third Czechoslovak Republic.18
- 1951 – The first Pan American Games are officially opened in Buenos Aires by Argentine President Juan Perón.19
- 1956 – In his speech On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, Nikita Khrushchev, leader of the Soviet Union, denounces Stalin.20
- 1980 – The government of Suriname is overthrown by a military coup led by Dési Bouterse.21
- 1986 – People Power Revolution: President of the Philippines Ferdinand Marcos flees the nation after 20 years of rule; Corazon Aquino becomes the Philippines' first female president.22
- 1991 – Disbandment of the Warsaw Pact at a meeting of its members in Budapest.23
- 1994 – American-Israeli extremist Baruch Goldstein commits a mass shooting at the Cave of the Patriarchs mausoleum, leaving 29 dead and over 100 injured before he is disarmed and beaten to death by survivors.24
- 1999 – Alitalia Flight 1553 crashes at Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport in Genoa, Italy, killing four.25
- 2009 – Soldiers of the Bangladesh Rifles mutiny at their headquarters in Pilkhana, Dhaka, Bangladesh, resulting in 74 deaths, including 57 army officials.26
- 2009 – Turkish Airlines Flight 1951 crashes during landing at the Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, Netherlands, primarily due to a faulty radio altimeter, resulting in the death of nine passengers and crew including all three pilots.27
- 2015 – At least 310 people are killed in avalanches in northeastern Afghanistan.28
- 2016 – Three people are killed and fourteen others injured in a series of shootings in the small Kansas cities of Newton and Hesston.29
- 2026 – Four people are killed and several more are injured when Cuban Border Guard Troops confront and open fire on a US-registered speedboat violating Cuban waters.30
Births
Pre-1600
- 1259 – Infanta Branca of Portugal, daughter of King Afonso III of Portugal and Urraca of Castile (died 1321)31
- 1337 – Wenceslaus I, Duke of Luxembourg (died 1383)32
- 1475 – Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick, last male member of the House of York (died 1499)33
- 1540 – Henry Howard, 1st Earl of Northampton, English aristocrat and courtier (died 1614)34
- 1543 – Sharaf Khan Bidlisi, Emir of Bitlis (died 1603)35
- 1591 – Friedrich Spee, German poet and author (died 1635)36
1601–1900
- 1643 – Ahmed II, Ottoman sultan (died 1695)37
- 1663 – Peter Anthony Motteux, French-English author, playwright and translator (died 1718)38
- 1670 – Maria Margarethe Kirch, German astronomer and mathematician (died 1720)39
- 1682 – Giovanni Battista Morgagni, Italian anatomist and pathologist (died 1771)40
- 1707 – Carlo Goldoni, Italian playwright and composer (died 1793)41
- 1714 – René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou, French lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of France (died 1792)42
- 1728 – John Wood, the Younger, English architect, designed the Royal Crescent (died 1782)43
- 1752 – John Graves Simcoe, English-Canadian general and politician, 1st Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada (died 1806)44
- 1755 – François René Mallarmé, French lawyer and politician (died 1835)45
- 1778 – José de San Martín, Argentinian general and politician, 1st President of Peru (died 1850)46
- 1806 – Emma Catherine Embury, American author and poet (died 1863)47
- 1809 – John Hart, English-Australian politician, 10th Premier of South Australia (died 1873)48
- 1812 – Carl Christian Hall, Danish lawyer and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Denmark (died 1888)49
- 1816 – Giovanni Morelli, Italian historian and critic (died 1891)50
- 1833 – John St. John, American lawyer and politician, 8th Governor of Kansas (died 1916)51
- 1841 – Pierre-Auguste Renoir, French painter and sculptor (died 1919)52
- 1842 – Karl May, German author, poet, and playwright (died 1912)53
- 1845 – George Reid, Scottish-Australian lawyer and politician, 4th Prime Minister of Australia (died 1918)54
- 1855 – Cesário Verde, Portuguese poet and author (died 1886)55
- 1856 – Karl Gotthard Lamprecht, German historian and academic (died 1915)56
- 1856 – Mathias Zdarsky, Czech-Austrian skier, painter, and sculptor (died 1940)57
- 1857 – Robert Bond, Canadian politician; first Prime Minister of Newfoundland (died 1927)58
- 1860 – William Ashley, English historian and academic (died 1927)59
- 1865 – Andranik, Armenian general (died 1927)60
- 1866 – Benedetto Croce, Italian philosopher and politician (died 1952)61
- 1869 – Phoebus Levene, Russian-American biochemist and physician (died 1940)62
- 1871 – Lesya Ukrainka, Ukrainian poet and playwright (died1913)63
- 1873 – Enrico Caruso, Italian-American tenor; the most popular operatic tenor of the early 20th century and the first great recording star. (died 1921)64
- 1877 – Erich von Hornbostel, Austrian musicologist and scholar (died 1935)65
- 1881 – William Z. Foster, American union leader and politician (died 1961)66
- 1881 – Alexei Rykov, Russian politician, Premier of Russia (died 1938)67
- 1883 – Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (died 1981)68
- 1885 – Princess Alice of Battenberg, mother of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (died 1969)69
- 1888 – John Foster Dulles, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 52nd United States Secretary of State (died 1959)70
- 1890 – Myra Hess, English pianist and educator (died 1965)71
- 1894 – Meher Baba, Indian spiritual master (died 1969)72
- 1896 – Ida Noddack, German chemist and physicist (died 1978)73
- 1898 – William Astbury, physicist and molecular biologist (died 1961)74
1901–present
- 1901 – Vince Gair, Australian politician, 27th Premier of Queensland (died 1980)75
- 1901 – Zeppo Marx, American comedian and theatrical agent (died 1979)76
- 1903 – King Clancy, Canadian ice hockey player, referee, and coach (died 1986)77
- 1905 – Perry Miller, American historian, author, and academic (died 1963)78
- 1906 – Mary Coyle Chase, American journalist and playwright (died 1981)79
- 1907 – Sabahattin Ali, Turkish journalist, author, and poet (died 1948)
- 1908 – Mary Locke Petermann, American cellular biochemist (died 1975)8081
- 1908 – Frank G. Slaughter, American physician and author (died 2001)82
- 1910 – Millicent Fenwick, American journalist and politician (died 1992)83
- 1913 – Jim Backus, American actor and screenwriter (died 1989)84
- 1913 – Gert Fröbe, German actor (died 1988)85
- 1915 – S. Rajaratnam, Singaporean politician, 1st Senior Minister of Singapore (died 2006)86
- 1917 – Anthony Burgess, English author, playwright, and critic (died 1993)87
- 1918 – Bobby Riggs, American tennis player (died 1995)88
- 1919 – Monte Irvin, American baseball player and executive (died 2016)89
- 1920 – Philip Habib, American academic and diplomat, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (died 1992)90
- 1921 – Pierre Laporte, Canadian journalist, lawyer, and politician, Deputy Premier of Quebec (died 1970)91
- 1921 – Andy Pafko, American baseball player and manager (died 2013)92
- 1922 – Molly Reilly, Canadian aviator (died 1980)9394
- 1924 – Hugh Huxley, English-American biologist and academic (died 2013)95
- 1925 – Lisa Kirk, American actress and singer (died 1990)96
- 1925 – Shehu Shagari, Nigerian politician, 6th President of Nigeria (died 2018)97
- 1926 – Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda, Japanese-Turkish mathematician and academic (died 2003)98
- 1927 – Ralph Stanley, American singer and banjo player (died 2016)99
- 1928 – Paul Elvstrøm, Danish yachtsman (died 2016)100
- 1928 – Larry Gelbart, American author and screenwriter (died 2009)101
- 1928 – A. Leon Higginbotham, Jr., American civil rights advocate, historian, and judge (died 1998)102
- 1928 – Richard G. Stern, American author and academic (died 2013)103
- 1930 – Wendy Beckett, British nun and art critic (died 2018)104
- 1932 – Tony Brooks, English racing driver (died 2022)105
- 1932 – Faron Young, American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1996)106
- 1934 – Tony Lema, American golfer (died 1966)107
- 1935 – Tony Campolo, American sociologist and pastor (died 2024)108
- 1935 – Oktay Sinanoglu, Turkish physical chemist and molecular biophysicist (died 2015)109
- 1937 – Tom Courtenay, English actor110
- 1937 – Bob Schieffer, American political author, journalist and TV interviewer111
- 1938 – Diane Baker, American actress and producer112
- 1938 – Herb Elliott, Australian athlete113
- 1938 – Farokh Engineer, Indian cricketer114
- 1940 – Ron Santo, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2010)115
- 1941 – David Puttnam, English film producer and academic116
- 1942 – Karen Grassle, American actress112
- 1943 – George Harrison, English singer-songwriter, guitarist and film producer (died 2001)117
- 1944 – François Cevert, French racing driver (died 1973)118
- 1946 – Jean Todt, French racing driver and team manager119
- 1947 – Lee Evans, American sprinter and athletics coach (died 2021)120
- 1949 – Ric Flair, American professional wrestler121
- 1949 – Amin Maalouf, Lebanese-French journalist and author122
- 1950 – Francisco Fernández Ochoa, Spanish skier (died 2006)123
- 1950 – Neil Jordan, Irish film director, screenwriter and author124
- 1950 – Néstor Kirchner, Argentine politician; 51st President of Argentina (died 2010)125
- 1951 – Don Quarrie, Jamaican sprinter and coach126
- 1952 – Joey Dunlop, Northern Irish motorcyclist (died 2000)127
- 1953 – José María Aznar, Spanish politician; Prime Minister of Spain, 1996–2004128
- 1953 – John Doe, American musician, singer-songwriter, actor, and poet112
- 1957 – Raymond McCreesh, Irish Republican, hunger striker (died 1981)129
- 1957 – Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Singaporean economist and politician; 5th Senior Minister and 9th President of Singapore130
- 1958 – Kurt Rambis, Greek-American basketball player, coach, and executive131
- 1962 – Birgit Fischer, German kayaker132
- 1963 – Paul O'Neill, American baseball player and sportscaster133
- 1965 – Carrot Top, American comedian134
- 1965 – Veronica Webb, American model, actress, and writer112
- 1966 – Alexis Denisof, American actor112
- 1966 – Téa Leoni, American actress135
- 1967 – Ed Balls, English politician; Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer136
- 1968 – Lesley Boone, American actress and producer112
- 1968 – Danny Crnkovich, Australian rugby league player137
- 1968 – Oumou Sangaré, Malian musician138
- 1970 – Chris Barnes, American bowler and sportscaster139
- 1971 – Sean Astin, American actor, director and producer140
- 1971 – Stuart MacGill, Australian cricketer141
- 1971 – Daniel Powter, Canadian singer-songwriter and musician112
- 1973 – Anson Mount, American actor112
- 1974 – Dominic Raab, English politician; First Secretary of State and Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs142
- 1975 – Chelsea Handler, American comedian, actress, author, and television host143
- 1976 – Rashida Jones, American actress and writer144
- 1976 – Samaki Walker, American basketball player145
- 1979 – Napoleon Harris, American football player and politician146
- 1980 – Kash Patel, American lawyer, former federal prosecutor and official147
- 1981 – Park Ji-sung, South Korean footballer148
- 1982 – Maria Kanellis, American professional wrestler, actress, and model149
- 1982 – Flavia Pennetta, Italian tennis player150
- 1982 – Anton Volchenkov, Russian ice hockey player151
- 1985 – Joakim Noah, French-American basketball player152
- 1986 – Justin Berfield, American actor, writer, and producer112
- 1986 – Jameela Jamil, English actress and presenter153
- 1986 – James Phelps, English actor112
- 1986 – Oliver Phelps, English actor112
- 1987 – Justin Abdelkader, American ice hockey player154
- 1988 – Tom Marshall, English photo colouriser and artist155
- 1988 – Gerald McCoy, American football player156
- 1989 – Jimmer Fredette, American basketball player157
- 1989 – Kana Hanazawa, Japanese voice actress and singer158
- 1989 – E'Twaun Moore, American basketball player159
- 1990 – Félix Peña, Dominican baseball player160
- 1992 – Joakim Nordström, Swedish ice hockey player161
- 1992 – Jorge Soler, Cuban baseball player162
- 1993 – Erick Fedde, American baseball player163
- 1993 – Lukáš Sedlák, Czech ice hockey player164
- 1994 – Fred VanVleet, American basketball player165
- 1995 – Mario Hezonja, Croatian basketball player166
- 1995 – Viktoriya Tomova, Bulgarian tennis player167
- 1997 – Isabelle Fuhrman, American actress112
- 1997 – Thon Maker, South Sudanese-Australian basketball player168
- 1999 – Gianluigi Donnarumma, Italian footballer169
- 1999 – Matvey Safonov, Russian footballer170
- 1999 – Rocky, South Korean singer, dancer and songwriter171
- 2000 – Bo Nix, American football player172
- 2001 – Vernon Carey Jr., American basketball player173
- 2003 – Brandin Podziemski, American basketball player174
- 2004 – Tyler Sanders, American actor (died 2022)175
- 2005 – Noah Jupe, English actor176
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 806 – Tarasios, patriarch of Constantinople177
- 891 – Fujiwara no Mototsune, Japanese regent (born 836)178
- 1099 – Anselm of Ribemont, Frankish nobleman and participant of the First Crusade179
- 1522 – William Lily, English scholar and educator (born 1468)180
- 1536 – Berchtold Haller, German-Swiss theologian and reformer (born 1492)181182
- 1547 – Vittoria Colonna, marchioness of Pescara (born 1490)183
1601–1900
- 1601 – Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (born 1566)184
- 1634 – Albrecht von Wallenstein, Austrian general and politician (born 1583)185
- 1636 – Santorio Santorio, Italian biologist (born 1561)186
- 1655 – Daniël Heinsius, Flemish poet and scholar (born 1580)187
- 1682 – Alessandro Stradella, Italian composer (born 1639)188
- 1710 – Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut, French soldier and explorer (born 1639)189
- 1713 – Frederick I of Prussia (born 1657)190
- 1723 – Christopher Wren, English architect, designed St Paul's Cathedral (born 1632)191
- 1756 – Eliza Haywood, English actress and poet (born 1693)192
- 1796 – Samuel Seabury, American bishop (born 1729)193
- 1805 – Thomas Pownall, English politician, Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (born 1722)194
- 1819 – Francisco Manoel de Nascimento, Portuguese-French poet and educator (born 1734)195
- 1822 – William Pinkney, American politician and diplomat, 7th United States Attorney General (born 1764)196
- 1841 – Philip P. Barbour, American lawyer, judge, and politician, 12th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (born 1783)197
- 1850 – Daoguang Emperor of China (born 1782)198
- 1852 – Thomas Moore, Irish poet and lyricist (born 1779)199
- 1865 – Otto Ludwig, German author, playwright, and critic (born 1813)200
- 1870 – Henrik Hertz, Danish poet and playwright (born 1797)201
- 1877 – Jung Bahadur Rana, Nepalese ruler (born 1816)202
- 1878 – Townsend Harris, American merchant, politician, and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Japan (born 1804)203
- 1899 – Paul Reuter, German-English journalist and businessman, founded Reuters (born 1816)204
1901–present
- 1906 – Anton Arensky, Russian pianist and composer (born 1861)205
- 1910 – Worthington Whittredge, American painter and educator (born 1820)206
- 1911 – Friedrich Spielhagen, German author, theorist, and translator (born 1829)207
- 1912 – William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (born 1852)208
- 1914 – John Tenniel, English illustrator (born 1820)209
- 1915 – Charles Edwin Bessey, American botanist, author, and academic (born 1845)210
- 1920 – Marcel-Auguste Dieulafoy, French archaeologist and engineer (born 1844)211
- 1928 – William O'Brien, Irish journalist and politician (born 1852)212
- 1934 – Elizabeth Gertrude Britton, American botanist and academic (born 1857)213
- 1934 – John McGraw, American baseball player and manager (born 1873)214
- 1945 – Mário de Andrade, Brazilian author, poet, and photographer (born 1893)215
- 1950 – George Minot, American physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1885)216
- 1953 – Sergei Winogradsky, Ukrainian-Russian microbiologist and ecologist (born 1856)217
- 1954 – Joseph Beech, American Methodist missionary and educator (born 1867)218
- 1957 – Mark Aldanov, Russian author and critic (born 1888)219
- 1957 – Bugs Moran, American mob boss (born 1893)220
- 1963 – Melville J. Herskovits, American anthropologist and academic (born 1895)221
- 1964 – Alexander Archipenko, Ukrainian sculptor and illustrator (born 1887)222
- 1964 – Grace Metalious, American author (born 1924)223
- 1970 – Mark Rothko, Latvian-American painter and academic (born 1903)224
- 1971 – Theodor Svedberg, Swedish chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1884)225
- 1972 – Gottfried Fuchs, German-Canadian Olympic soccer player (born 1889)226
- 1975 – Elijah Muhammad, American religious leader (born 1897)227
- 1978 – Daniel James, Jr., American general and pilot (born 1920)228
- 1980 – Robert Hayden, American poet and academic (born 1913)229
- 1983 – Tennessee Williams, American playwright, and poet (born 1911)230
- 1996 – Haing S. Ngor, Cambodian-American physician and author (born 1940)231
- 1997 – Andrei Sinyavsky, Russian journalist and publisher (born 1925)232
- 1998 – W. O. Mitchell, Canadian author and playwright (born 1914)233
- 1999 – Glenn T. Seaborg, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1912)234
- 2001 – A. R. Ammons, American poet and critic (born 1926)235
- 2001 – Don Bradman, Australian international cricketer; holder of world record batting average (born 1908)236237
- 2005 – Peter Benenson, English lawyer, founded Amnesty International (born 1921)238
- 2008 – Hans Raj Khanna, Indian judge and advocate; upholder of civil liberties (born 1912)239
- 2010 – Ihsan Dogramaci, Turkish pediatrician and academic (born 1915)240
- 2012 – Louisiana Red, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1932)241
- 2015 – Harve Bennett, American screenwriter and producer (born 1930)242
- 2015 – Ariel Camacho, Mexican musician and singer-songwriter; (born 1992)243
- 2015 – Eugenie Clark, American biologist and academic; noted ichthyologist (born 1922)244
- 2017 – Bill Paxton, American actor and filmmaker (born 1955)245
- 2020 – Dmitry Yazov, last Marshal of the Soviet Union (born 1924)246
- 2022 – Farrah Forke, American actress (born 1968)247
- 2022 – Shirley Hughes, English author and illustrator (born 1927)248
- 2023 – Gordon Pinsent, Canadian actor, director and screenwriter (born 1930)249
- 2025 – Henry Kelly, Irish radio and television broadcaster, actor and journalist (born 1947)250
- 2025 – Roberto Orci, Mexican-American screenwriter and producer (born 1973)251
- 2025 – Jane Reed, UK Magazine editor and media executive (born 1940)252
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast days:
- Æthelberht of Kent253254
- Blessed Ciriaco María Sancha y Hervás255
- Gerland of Agrigento256
- John Roberts, writer and missionary257 (Anglican Communion)
- Hamburg Matthiae-mahl, feast of Hanseatic League cities on the mediaeval first day of spring258259
- Blessed Maria Adeodata Pisani260
- Blessed Robert of Arbrissel, founder of Fontevraud Abbey261
- Saint Walpurga (she was canonised on 1 May c. 870 and Walpurgis Night is celebrated 30 April)262
- February 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Kitano Baika-sai or "Plum Blossom Festival" (Kitano Tenman-gu Shrine, Kyoto, Japan)263
- Memorial Day for the Victims of the Communist Dictatorships (Hungary)264
- National Day (Kuwait)265
- People Power Day (Philippines)266
- Revolution Day in Suriname267
- Soviet Occupation Day (Georgia)268
References
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External links
External links
- "On This Day". BBC.
- The New York Times: On This Day
- "Historical Events on February 25". OnThisDay.com.